(单词翻译:单击)
Good morning, this is the morning class. I'm Juliet , your buddy. Well , the disgusting cockcrow have woken me up out of my pleasant dreams, however , I really would be very much like more sleeping . I think most of you have the same desire as mine because of the heavy and great pressure at work . All right , just get out of bed as I cannot fall asleep anymore anyway. The moment I think I will share a five-minute programme with all of you , I become full of guts now .
大家早上好,我是Juliet,很高兴又和大家在空中见面了,讨厌的鸡叫声把我给吵醒了,哎,还真想多睡会儿,我想大家或许有此同感吧,因为繁重而有压力的工作。可是一想到和大家晨间要分享这个5分钟的节目,就来劲儿了。
Here we go . If we want to express a person who is tired of his work , always looking at his watch and cannot wait to the closing time. How should we put it? As usual , let's listen to a simple situational dialogue .
A : I didn't expect to see you at this hour , you must have goofed off.
B: Goofed off? Maybe , but I'm not a clock- watcher. I finished doing what I should do and then knock off an hour earlier .
A : You'll be sorry if the boss finds it out. He may be give you the bag.
B: I am sure of what I am doing .
【精彩点拨】
Now have you spotted it? It is "a clock- watcher" . It's an idiom and a figure of speech. 字面上的意思就是一个看钟点的人,这在英美国家是一个比喻的说法,比喻那种对工作消极,厌倦,不感兴趣,一直看着钟表而等待下班的人。Well are you a a clock- watcher? Do don't be one , or you cannot do a creative job and the worst is, just like the word in the dialogue , you would be canned . In a word , please remember : 看钟点儿等待下班的人,英文是: a clock-watcher .
Now let's come to the dialogue study . Please write down the key phrases in the conversation, while listening to the recording . This is of kind of help for your listening comprehension.
A : I didn't expect to see you at this hour , you must have goofed off.
B: Goofed off? Maybe , but I'm not a clock- watcher. I finished doing what I should do and then knock off an hour earlier .
A : You'll be sorry if the boss finds it out. He may be give you the bag.
B: I am sure of what I am doing .
Now have you done? Maybe today's exercise is a bit difficult. I will explain one by one.
【关键词汇学习】
1 goof means "to make a stupid mistake." "goof off "means "to spend your time doing nothing especially when you should be working .' goof off 意思是: 闲逛,混日子,偷懒。we have another expression which is similar to"goof off " it is : goof around which means to spend time doing silly or stupid things. 意思是把时间浪费在荒谬无聊的事情上。
2 knock off means get off work , leave the office , be off duty and so on. Knock off 意思是下班的意思。
3 give you the bag 在这里意思是把把包包给你吗?不是了,it means "you are get fired." 我们通常说你捡起你的包袱走吧,意思就是赶走某人,用于职场上就是解雇某人了。
This dialogue is worth learning because there are many language points in it . Now let's have close look at it .
A : I didn't expect to see you at this hour , you must have goofed off.
B: Goofed off? Maybe , but I'm not a clock- watcher. I finished doing what I should do and then knock off an hour earlier .
A : You'll be sorry if the boss finds it out. He maybe gives you the bag.
B: I am sure of what I am doing .
【对话讲解】
1 I didn't expect to see you at this hour.
我不希望在这一点看见你。
这句我们联系上下文,是A委婉的告诉B所犯的错误,就是还不到上班点就看到B离开了。因此他想说我希望不是在这时看到你,而应该是在下班的点数才看到你。In another word , this means "I expect to see you at the closing time.'
2 you must have goofed off.
你一定是又在混日子了。
这句用的是情态动词的虚拟语气,注意这个结构 must have done 是对过去发生的事情的非常肯定推测。
3 Maybe , but I'm not a clock- watcher.
也许吧,但是我不是一个看重点等着下班的人呢。
这里maybe 插入中间,是一种无奈的语气。
4 I finished doing what I should do and then knock off an hour earlier .
这里what I should do 是宾语从句。Finish 后面要用动名词形式。 An hour earlier 意思是提前了一小时,也可说ahead of an hour .
5 : You'll be sorry if the boss finds it out.
如果被老板发现你会后悔的。Sorry 在这里是后悔的意思。
6 I am sure of what I am doing .
我清楚我在做什么。
Be sure 是清楚地意思,be sure of sth. 是清楚某事,of 后面跟了一个宾语从句: what I am doing .
Well , so much for the explanations to the valuable dialogue . If we want to absorb knowledge, we need to do some exercises.
【学以致用】
1 对不起,那是我的疏忽!
2 如果你在上班时太偷懒,你会被开除。
3 我清楚你是什么目的。
4 我们通常大约5点下班。
5 我老是打算到三十五岁罢手。
6 我们今天早些收工吧。
All right , lt's time to say goodbye to all of my listeners .Thank you for you listening this time . Have a mice day . See you next time.
【习题答案】
1 Sorry, that was a bit of a goof on my part!
2 You'll get fired if you goof off too much at work
3 I am sure of what you intention is.
4 We usually knock off at about five o'clock.
5 I have always planned to knock off at thirty-five.
6 Let's knock off early today.