(单词翻译:单击)
听力文本
The collapse of a hillside onto a town at the edge of Guatemala City has killed dozens of people. Officials say at least 600 people are believed missing.
瓜地马拉市边缘一小镇发生山坡塌陷造成数十人死亡，官员表示另有600人失踪。
Rescuers say they heard voices under collapsed homes buried under dirt and sludge.
救援人员说道，他们从被泥土和淤泥掩埋下的倒塌房屋里听到了声音。
The country's president says Our main priority is rescue, to take survivors from the rumble, the largest number of people with the hope that they survived.
该国总统表示主要的任务是救援，救助最多有希望活下来的幸存者。
Dozens of flimsy homes were flattened by tons of dirt and trees loosened by heavy rain. The mudslide was one of worst in recent memory in the South American nation.
数十户不结实的房屋被大量的泥土和雨水冲倒的大树夷为平地。此次泥石流是南美洲国家最近记忆中最为糟糕的一次。
This volunteer firefighter says the houses were buried about 10-15 metres underground, which is making it difficult to carry out the search and rescue.
这名志愿消防员说，房屋被埋在约为10-15米的地下，使其难以进行搜索和救援。
Many survivors have been relocated to an emergency shelter where they are being given food and basic supplies.
许多幸存者被安置在一个紧急避难所，在那里他们被给予食物和基本生活用品。
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词汇解析
1、collapse
倒塌;塌下
A section of the Bay Bridge had collapsed.
海湾大桥有一段垮塌了。
The roof collapsed in a roar of rock and rubble.
屋顶轰隆一声塌了下来，碎石瓦砾落了一地。
(体系或机构)崩溃，瓦解，突然失败
His business empire collapsed under a massive burden of debt.
他的商业帝国无力承担沉重的债务负担而垮掉了。
This system has collapsed in most countries where it ruled.
这一体系在其占统治地位的大多数国家都失败了。
(因生病或虚弱)突然倒下，昏倒
He collapsed following a vigorous exercise session at his home.
在家剧烈运动了一阵后他突然昏倒了。
It's commonplace to see people collapsing from hunger in the streets.
在街上看见有人饿晕是很平常的事。
2、carry out
实施；执行；实行
The Social Democrats could still carry out their threat to leave the government.
社会民主党人仍有可能将其退出政府的威胁付诸实施。
Police say they believe the attacks were carried out by nationalists.
警方说,他们认为袭击是民族主义分子发动的。
3、survive
生存;存活;幸存
the sequence of events that left the eight pupils battling to survive in icy seas for over four hours.
致使这 8 个小学生在冰冷的海水里挣扎求生四个多小时的一连串事件
Those organisms that are most suited to the environment will be those that will survive.
最适宜该环境的微生物将会存活下来。
挺过;艰难度过
On my first day here I thought, 'Ooh, how will I survive?'
我第一天到这儿时就想，“天哪，我怎么能挺过去呢?”
people who are struggling to survive without jobs.
艰难度日的失业者
幸存;幸免于难;留存
When the market economy is introduced, many factories will not survive.
引入市场经济后，许多工厂将面临倒闭。
The chances of a planet surviving a supernova always looked terribly slim.
行星躲过超新星爆发的几率总是十分渺茫。
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