经济学人:默克尔时代走向落幕 德国政坛波谲云诡(2)
日期:2018-11-06 07:00

(单词翻译:单击)

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中英文本

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Even if the “grand coalition” staggers on, Mrs Merkel should not hang around for long.
即使“大联盟政府”摇摇欲坠,默克尔也不应该浪费太多时间Giva_z^_ONm=e)B&_i
The CDU, when it gathers in December at the congress that will now choose a new party leader, will be aware that it is also choosing the probable next chancellor, which is why three powerful candidates jumped into the frame on the day she made her announcement.
基民盟将于12月在国会召开会议,届时将选出很有可能成为新总理的政党领袖~H[T7w)ARadw。这就是为什么在她宣布不再参选的当天,就有三位实力强大的候选人加入了竞选阵营v@!niMg&gC@vrjhkB
Others are likely to follow. The winner will instantly upstage the incumbent.
其他人可能会效仿2.mV6TLGqWTXt6。获胜者将会立即抢了默克尔的风头asYXJL+2totMGO5

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The Merkel era has come to an end.jpg

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As well as being speedy, the process needs to be transparent.
这个过程不但要快速,而且要透明Q4fr0)_PgOp+,uz9Xd^m
On migration policy, euro-zone reforms and defence, the CDU has large disagreements that need to be hammered out.
在移民政策、欧元区改革和国防方面,基民盟有很多分歧需要解决Yo94SUJmZC_#Sk_HdI
The choice of a successor to Mrs Merkel is the time to do it.
选择默克尔继任者的时机已经成熟@(R~i8(=lUi1yG9Ce#
There should thus be a genuine debate about principles and, above all, no attempt by Mrs Merkel to push forward the successor who would be the most likely to prop her up.
因此,应该就原则展开一场真正的辩论,默克尔尤其不应试图推动最有可能支持她的继任者上台BIEurcOkT@
So far she has not entirely lived up to that ideal.
到目前为止,默克尔并没有实现那个理想xKR5r[cg&x[5xpLG!Z
It is widely understood that she wants Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer to take over (she nominated “AKK” to the post of party general secretary in February with just that in mind, many believe).
现在传的最多的说法是安娜格莱特·克朗普·卡伦鲍尔将会接替默克尔的职位(许多人认为正是出于这个想法,默克尔在2月份提名卡伦鲍尔担任基民盟秘书长)#h(nLgzgA0,kG
Ms Kramp-Karrenbauer, as far as one can tell, shares most of Mrs Merkel's centrist instincts.
据我所知,克朗普·卡伦鲍尔和默克尔中间派本能大部分相似_L]@X8Pa;TIml552
The other two declared contenders, Jens Spahn and Friedrich Merz, are considerably further to the right.
另外两名参选人,延斯·史潘和弗雷德里希·梅尔茨则明显偏右*iia#yJ.)S,0fH
Either of them might help the CDU stem the haemorrhage of votes to the Alternative for Germany (AfD), but would alienate the Social Democrats, assuming they remain in the coalition that long.
这两位都有可能会帮助基民盟阻止选票流向德国新选择党,但会疏远社会民主党,前提是他们会在联盟政府存在那么长时间~y%EGzPD0d
Once Mrs Merkel steps down as chancellor too, Germany ought quickly to hold another election.
一旦默克尔也辞去总理职位,德国应尽快举行新的选举ui^vMSO%@xjsx92vhg
Leaders without a mandate from voters seldom command much respect.
没有选民授权的领导人很难受到尊重j;s5C(E8sNl0,E-u7N,]
And the electoral situation has changed radically since the last vote, in September 2017.
自2017年9月上次投票以来,选举形势发生了根本性的变化vaY#iZfA|9U-BY
The coalition parties' support has collapsed, thanks to the unpopularity of their reheated deal;
由于重新升温的协议不受欢迎,联盟政党的支持已经崩溃;
that of the Greens and the AfD has surged.
绿党和新选择党支持率大幅上升piES&Z@%jXeqqc
Germany's government needs to reflect that fact if it wants to get anything done.
如果德国政府想要有所作为,那么就需要反应这一事实VIsArKfG2cPV

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译文由可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载7ADwS;6FX*

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词语解释

1.hang around 浪费时间
Humans, the story goes, realized this was rather useful, and let the least aggressive pups hang around.
传说,人类意识到这种动物很有用,于是允许一些最不具攻击性的小狗在人类居住地周围徘徊;KEn[RFMg*3Iy
2.upstage sb 抢…的风头
He had a younger brother who always publicly upstaged him.
他有个弟弟,总是公开抢他的风头6zvUbC!L=dk+
3.push forward 推进
The government intends to push forward with its reform programme.
该政府打算推进其改革计划ZQ76NRK]Iiwa
4.prop up 支撑,维持
Sam slouched back and propped his elbows up on the bench behind him.
萨姆懒懒地往后一靠,将他的两胳膊肘撑在了他背后的长凳上jd|Sw28!WijD%f
5.above all 首先,尤其是
Never waste anything, and above all never waste time.
任何东西都不要浪费,尤其是时间59[%Z;[sPAjdTQo8[
6.stem something 阻止
Austria has sent three army battalions to its border with Hungary to stem the flow of illegal immigrants.
奥地利已派遣3个营到达与匈牙利接壤的边境处,以阻止非法移民的流入5I(7PQ@([mS6-Xe
7.alienate someone 冷落
The government cannot afford to alienate either group.
该政府承担不起冷落两个组织中的任何一个H+@xmx(GLHc)P4rULg~

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重点单词
  • alternativeadj. 两者择一的; 供选择的; 非主流的 n. 替换
  • commandn. 命令,指挥,控制 v. 命令,指挥,支配 n. [
  • alienatevt. 使疏远,离间,让与
  • incumbentadj. 凭依的,依靠的,负有义务的 n. 领圣职的俸禄
  • transparentadj. 透明的,明显的,清晰的
  • socialadj. 社会的,社交的 n. 社交聚会
  • genuineadj. 真正的,真实的,真诚的
  • framen. 框,结构,骨架 v. 构成,把 ... 框起来,陷
  • upstageadv. 在或向舞台后部地 adj. 高傲的,势利的,在
  • radicallyadv. 根本地,完全地,过激地