BBC百件藏品话沧桑 第24件:亚历山大头像硬币(1)
日期:2014-10-17 14:50

(单词翻译:单击)

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中英文本

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I'm starting this week just over two thousand years ago, with the great empires of Europe and Asia
两千多年前,欧亚大陆出现了几大帝国:
empires whose legacies are still strongly felt in the world today-the Roman Empire in the West, the Empire of Ashoka in India, and the Han Dynasty in China.
西方的罗马帝国,印度的阿育王朝和中国的汉朝l=Mk.N*TYP3。直到今天,它们巨大的影响力仍未消亡UH&-F6lq=2B2
In this age of great rulers, I'll be looking at how power is constructed and projected.
这些帝国的权力是如何构建完成并行使的呢?
Military might is just the beginning-you might say it's the easy part.
军事实力仅在帝国建立初期发挥作用,而武力征服通常也是最容易完成的一部分a6,OsJsnp|Tyhsq-=
How does a ruler stamp his authority on the very minds of his subjects?
统治者如何才能把自己的权威烙印在臣民的头脑里?
As always, images are more effective than words, and the most effective of all images are those that we see so often that we hardly notice them.
在这方面,图像往往比文字有力得多Z,ZrLd9_8-ir.D,。而最有效的图像便是货币上的,这是人们时常接触但又不会太注意的东西tbnOhR6~+0(b*
The ambitious ruler shapes the currency: the message is in the money.
野心勃勃的统治者铸造了钱币,将信息记载其上,就算本人早已离开人世,钱币上的信息却能长存*.oxZ.q&bnrp

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重点讲解

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1.look at v.看;考虑;着眼于

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His girlfriend is pretty to look at.
他的女朋友长得好看+kn6Q_Ks_K,S=siv.

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The boy stole a look at his father with grimace.
那男孩扮着鬼脸偷看了他父亲一眼10ozO%dtdKG1

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2.military might 军事实力

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This friction will sharpen as the two countries build their economic and military might.
随着两国建立它们的经济和军事实力,这种摩擦将会更加尖锐GuGdORjoHS|_z~D

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Instead of worrying about China's investment into its military might, we should worry more about how it plans to use it.
我们不应担心中国对其军事力量所进行的投资,我们更应该担心的是中国打算如何使用它.C-[zS&@S|L@S,

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重点单词
  • militaryadj. 军事的 n. 军队
  • effectiveadj. 有效的,有影响的
  • sharpenv. 使 ... 尖锐,变锐利,加剧(苦痛等)
  • frictionn. 摩擦,摩擦力,分歧
  • authorityn. 权力,权威,职权,官方,当局
  • projectedadj. 投影的,投射 v. 投射(project的过去
  • constructedvt. 构造,建造;创立,构筑;搭建(construct
  • stampn. 邮票,图章,印,跺脚 v. 跺脚,盖章
  • ambitiousadj. 有雄心的,有抱负的,野心勃勃的
  • rulern. 尺子,划线板 n. 统治者,支配者