BBC百件藏品话沧桑 第18件:塔哈尔卡的人面狮身像(6)
日期:2014-08-18 16:15

(单词翻译:单击)

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中英文本

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Taharqo was eager to expand Egypt beyond Sinai and its north-east border-an aggressive policy that led to conflict with the Assyrian king, Sennacherib-whose stone reliefs were the subject of the last programme.
塔哈尔卡急于扩张西奈半岛及东北边境的领土U^f;)rf]sWY2sYA,[ZT9。这一富有侵略性的政策导致了与亚述王西拿基立的冲突Zj.a~EYdMg7I
Around 700 BC Taharqo allied himself with Hezekiah, King of Judah, and fought alongside him.
约公元前七百年,库施与犹大国王希西家结盟,并肩作战PTvqc,n5=QaB58tblBX
But this challenge to the Assyrian war machine ultimately led to Taharqo's downfall.
但对亚述战争机器的挑战导致的最终结局是塔哈尔卡的垮台h++y06;%GrZKI
Ten years later, the Assyrians came looking for him, seeking the colossal wealth of Egypt, and although he repelled them that time, they soon returned.
十年后,亚述入侵埃及,对埃及的巨大财富虎视眈眈Rg)sW.8aa2RNI%(p7;w。虽然这次塔哈尔卡赢得了胜利,但亚述人很快便卷土重来GuV&vsKwHLL+74
In 671 BC they forced Taharqo to flee south to his native Kush.
公元前六七一年,亚述人迫使他逃回了故土库施-2T4gEgd,eX~3E
He lost his wife and his son to the enemy and, after more attacks from the Assyrians, he was finally expelled.
他的妻儿都落入敌手!UpXjs^eRLdpTdM。最终,在亚述的数次进攻后,他遭到了放逐!uLa-U+gnx6@I
In the long history of Egypt, Kushite rule was a brief interlude of not even 150 years.
在埃及的漫长历史中,库施人的统治不过是一段不超过一百五十年的小插曲Sab!VB.2jT)
Yet it reminds us that the border between what is now Egypt and Sudan is a constant fault-line, both geographic and political, that has frequently divided the peoples of the Nile Valley, and frequently been fought over.
但这段历史提醒我们,埃及与苏丹之间的国界线不仅是一条地理上的断层线,也是政治上的|95iR^E+*pcPPMFU3#6。这条线时常分隔着尼罗河流域的人民,同时也不断引发争夺%r2icDIA9R8=j
We'll see that fault-line again later in these programmes, because both the Roman and the British empires bloodily revisited this contested boundary between Egypt and Kush.
之后我们还会再看到它的身影, 因为罗马人与大英帝国都曾再度血洗埃及与库施之间这条纷争不断的分界线g)l]5Gn6yduv
Geography has determined that this will always be a frontier, because it's here that the first cataract breaks up the Nile into small, rocky channels that are very hard to navigate, making contact between north and south highly problematic.
地理因素使它成为一条天然的分界线,在此处,第一瀑布把尼罗河分成了数条布满岩石、难以航行的细流n_BCsUaZoa。南北方的交流因而困难重重WtCo|4tZ_1-gTZvb

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重点讲解

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1.lead to 导致;通向

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This can lead to significant distress, but have no fear!
这可能导致巨大的压力,但是不要害怕!

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I believe that his friends, above all Halifax, came to the conclusion that he must be rooted out of the life he was leading at Trinity which must soon lead to decay of mind and health.
我相信他的朋友们,首先是哈利法克斯得出这样的结论:他必须从在三一学院沿循的生活中拔出脚来,否则它必定很快会导致精神和健康的衰落Oy,3qKuelN]B-eEOS

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2.force to 强迫

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We have renounced the use of force to settle our disputes.
我们已再次宣布放弃使用武力来解决争端i+cY&jUX#t*UikDMehM

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This is one of the most powerful exercises we do in my seminars, but even without supervision you can turn it into a force to be reckoned with!
这是在我的讲座中所做的最具感染力的现场实验之一,而且即便是在缺乏监督的情况下,你也可以将之转变为一股不可忽视的 力量 5]gtw1S%^Qyrzd(@xGbi

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3.both and 两个都;既...又...

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It can go up for both and I think that’s what we see for both.
两国都可以增长,并且我想我们看到的就是两国都在增长]XY)OvjfiF;-

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Sometimes they have both and separate the UI, code from the business logic.
有时候同时具有这两种接口,并将 UI、代码和业务逻辑分离开了Bq*9YO8D*JtWA;tw

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重点单词
  • fleevi. 逃跑,逃走,消失,(时间)飞逝 vt. 逃避
  • conclusionn. 结论
  • boundaryn. 分界线,边界
  • determinedadj. 坚毅的,下定决心的
  • coden. 码,密码,法规,准则 vt. 把 ... 编码,制
  • logicn. 逻辑,逻辑学,条理性,推理
  • decayv. (使)衰退,(使)腐败,腐烂 n. 衰退,腐败,腐
  • frontiern. 边界,边境,尖端,边缘
  • navigatevi. 航行,驾驶,操纵 vt. 航行,驾驶
  • bordern. 边界,边境,边缘 vt. 与 ... 接壤,加边于