财经金融英语新闻播客(MP3+中英字幕) 第22期:中国癌症存活率
日期:2015-03-28 15:31

(单词翻译:单击)

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中英文本

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In today's podcast, a report on survival rates of cancers in China finds prospects of successful treatmentto be much lower compared to other countries.

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在今天的播客中,据报道与其他国家相比,中国癌症存活的成功率要远远低于其他国家zx4CJ~%2wwbCj%ya^Nj

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癌症.jpg

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A recent report by the China Cancer Registration Center and Cancer Prevention and Control Office found a large gap in domestic survival rates versus those in developed countries. Compiled from data involving nearly 140,000 patients diagnosed between 2003 and 2005, the report showed that less than one third of patients in China survived five years after their diagnosis. Cancer patients in developed countries such as the United States have an overall survival rate of 70 percent. A large disparity was also found in the statistical breakdown between urban and rural areas. Survival rates in cities were just under 40 percent while in rural areas of China, it stands at roughly 20 percent. Zhang Siwei, an associate professor at the China Tumor Registration Center who worked on the survey, attributed the gap in domestic survival rates to the country's level of treatments and research. Zhang also outlined two major reasons behind the rates of cancer in China: firstly, in lifestyle changes brought about as a result of economic changes, and, secondly, an increase in carcinogens from environmental pollution.

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最近,中国癌症登记中心以及癌症预防控制中心发表了一篇报告,发现中国国内的癌症存活率与发达国家相比有着很大的差距VT4SrPVxS[m。这一数据包含了在2003年-2005年期间,将近有14万人确诊癌症,这一报告称在中国,不到三分之一的病人能够活过五年oqL*8v(D@1|。而例如在美国这样的发达国家,癌症的存活率达到了70%^vcQ.v%U6*。而农村和城市的数据完整性也存在着很到的差距wD5#c-7kiw^7D。城市的存活率小于40%,而在农村这一数据大约只有20%=|.=+1~ocxnH。中国癌症登记中心的副教授张斯为负责这项研究,他认为导致国内存活率低的原因可以归结为国内的治疗和研究水平,M7r.Jv@Wq)|。张还简要提出了中国癌症患病率的主要原因:首先,由于经济的增长,人们的生活方式有了变化,第二,环境污染中的致癌物有所增加l@PY.KV,GO.n_bVg

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For Caixin Online, this is Diana Bates.

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这是戴安娜·贝茨为您带来的财新播报+em.GlJ]5li+i!e1x

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译文属可可英语原创,未经允许,不得转载1,O.Ej,@b0Ds@wG5w3q|

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重点讲解

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1.as a result of 由于

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Workers approaching retirement should be saving more, not less, as a result of low rates.

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由于低利率,临近退休的工作者应该更多的储蓄,而不是少储蓄uicnA-CBrvCq.B^izNuJ

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2.rural area 农村地区

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Xinhua said the plane crashed into a house in a rural area of Liaoning Province, which borders North Korea.

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新华社说,飞机栽进了辽宁省农村地区的一座农舍中,其位于中国和朝鲜边境WsDjx[mX*h

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3.environmental pollution 环境污染

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The plan to phase down environmental pollution is progressing successfully.

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逐步减少环境污染的计划正在顺利进行6uuGo&;Qhz

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4.survival rate 存活率

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Now, a new study suggests you can add a better survival rate after heart surgery to the list of health perks.

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现在,有一项新的研究表明,婚姻同时还可以提高心脏手术后的存活率h]@Arv%[CHi|!P*4sUkz

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重点单词
  • associaten. 同伴,伙伴,合伙人 n. 准学士学位获得者 vt.
  • prospectsn. 预期;前景;潜在顾客;远景展望
  • statisticaladj. 统计的,统计学的
  • ruraladj. 农村的
  • disparityn. 不一致
  • urbanadj. 城市的,都市的
  • planeadj. 平的,与飞机有关的 n. 飞机,水平,水准,刨
  • survivaln. 生存,幸存者
  • surgeryn. 外科,外科手术,诊所
  • surveyv. 调查,检查,测量,勘定,纵览,环视 n. 调查,纵