(单词翻译:单击)
听力文本
Russian warships in the Caspian Sea have launched rockets on Islamic State targets in Syria, marking an escalation in Moscow’s role in the country.
在里海俄罗斯军舰向叙利亚伊斯兰国目标发射火箭弹，标志着莫斯科在叙利亚角色的升级。
The Kremlin announced that their ships carried out 26 missile strikes on the Islamist militants. It is the first known combat use of Russian sea-based cruise missiles at such a long-range.
克里姆林宫宣布，其军舰船对伊斯兰武装分子进行了26次导弹袭击。这是俄罗斯首次在作战中使用远程海上巡航导弹。
Lying more than 1,000km away the warships joined Russia’s air campaign, which saw coordinated attacks with the Syrian army in Hama province and nearby Idlib. President Putin called again for cooperation with the US, Turkey and Arab states on Syria.
位于1000公里以外的军舰加入俄罗斯空军战役，与哈马省和伊德利卜附近的叙利亚军队协同作战。普京总统再次呼吁与美国、土耳其和阿拉伯国家在叙利亚上合作。
The Russian Defence Ministry said that the US refusal to share intelligence on ISIL positions was evidence Washington was seeking excuses not to fight terrorism. The US said it was willing to continue discussions to ensure pilot safety.
俄罗斯国防部称，美国拒绝共享ISIL所在位置的情报证明了华盛顿是在寻求借口，而不是在打击恐怖主义。美国表示愿意继续讨论确保飞行员安全。
We believe that Russia has the wrong strategy,They continue to hit targets that are not ISIL. We believe this is a fundamental mistake. Despite what the Russians say, we have not agreed to cooperate with Russia as long as they continue to pursue mistaken strategy.
我们相信俄罗斯做了错误的战略，他们继续打击的不是ISIL组织。我们相信这是一个根本性的错误。无论俄罗斯如何表示，只要他们坚持错误的战略，我们都不同意与俄罗斯合作。
Russia denies claims that its strikes have hit mainly non-ISIL targets. The Defence Ministry stated that 112 targets had been attacked since it joined the conflict in Syria on September 30.
有声称俄罗斯主要打击的是非ISIL组织，俄罗斯对此予以否认。国防部表示，自九月三十日加入叙利亚冲突以来有112处目标被攻击。
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词汇解析
1、launch
发射（火箭、导弹或卫星）
NASA plans to launch a satellite to study cosmic rays.
美国国家航空航天局计划发射一颗卫星上天，对宇宙射线进行研究。
A Delta II rocket was launched from Cape Canaveral early this morning.
今天一早，一枚“德尔塔”Ⅱ型火箭在卡纳维拉尔角发射升空。
开展（重大活动）；发起，发动（军事袭击等）
Heavy fighting has been going on after the guerrillas had launched their offensive.
游击队发起攻击后，激烈的战斗一直持续不断。
The police have launched an investigation into the incident.
警方已对该事件展开调查。
推出，发布（新产品）
Crabtree & Evelyn has just launched a new jam, Worcesterberry Preserve.
瑰珀翠刚推出一款新果酱——伍斯特浆果果酱。
Marks & Spencer recently hired model Linda Evangelista to launch its new range.
玛莎百货最近聘请模特儿琳达·埃万杰利斯塔为其发布新系列产品。
2、carry out
实施；执行；实行
The Social Democrats could still carry out their threat to leave the government.
社会民主党人仍有可能将其退出政府的威胁付诸实施。
Police say they believe the attacks were carried out by nationalists.
警方说,他们认为袭击是民族主义分子发动的。
3、fundamental
基本的;根本的;主要的;基础的
Our constitution embodies all the fundamental principles of democracy.
我们的宪法体现了民主的所有基本原则。
A fundamental human right is being withheld from these people.
这些人被剥夺了一项最基本的人权。
根本性的;固有的;根深蒂固的
But on this question, the two leaders have very fundamental differences.
但在这个问题上，两位领导人有着根本性的分歧。
Amnesty says there are fundamental flaws in their military justice system.
国际特赦组织称他们的军事司法体系存在着根本性的缺陷。
必需的;不可或缺的
He believes better relations with China are fundamental to the well-being of the area.
他相信和中国建立更加良好的关系对这一地区的繁荣发展至关重要。
The method they pioneered remains fundamental to research into the behaviour of nerve cells.
他们首创的方法在神经细胞活动的研究中一直是不可或缺的。
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