CNN学生新闻(视频+字幕+讲解):人体相机帮助警察处理冲突
日期:2015-09-01 14:55

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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On Sunday, more than a thousand people joined the prayer walk to honor Deputy Goforth. According to the National Law Enforcement Officers Memorial Fund, 15 police officers were killed and ambushed since last year. That`s triple the number of ambush shootings in 2013.

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周日,一千多人参加纪念戈福斯的祈祷行走PJhQyC,LB=0b#。据国家执法人员纪念基金会表示,自去年起,有15名警察被杀或遭遇伏击pJk&T+Pwv2Br。这是2013埋伏枪杀数量的三倍9UfX=RCL;)W!P;Ky,fX

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Many police units are now equipping officers with body cameras. They can cost department`s thousands of dollars, both for the cameras and the space to store their information. But supporters say their benefits are well worth the investment.

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许多警察单位现已配备了人体相机G^uAq54.JOS5gJD;o。相机和信息储存空间的花费达到数千美元TaM=JuGm-0#gS&EV[。但支持者表示它们的益处是值得投资的HY3n=R7YLleqJH

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CNN LEGAL ANALYST: Proponents of body cameras argue that video recordings will provide a real time objective record of an encounter,allowing for review of incidents by police supervisors, the prosecution and courts.

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美国有线电视新闻网法律分析人士:人体相机的支持者认为,在冲突中录像将提供一个实时客观的纪录,能够为警察主管、律师和法院提供事件回顾UjW3[0.vyfrY1rOHCh),

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A 2005 International Association of Chiefs of Police report found that cameras helped law enforcement, improving officers` safety, often backing up the officer`s version of events, reducing department liability and conveying to the community a sense of transparency.

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2005年一项国际警察局长协会报告发现,相机能帮助执法人员提高警员人身安全、证实警员事件说法、减少部门责任以及向社会传达透明感kOZSn;4Sj%&bHHs.T

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The effectiveness of body worn cameras is still being debated. However, in one experiment, after the wholesale adoption by the police department in Rialto, California, complaints against officers drop by nearly 90 percent. In a pilot project in Mesa, Arizona, 75 percent fewer use of force complaints were filed against officer who wore body cameras than against officers who did not.

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这种穿在身上的相机的有效性仍在讨论中+MPw%^n37E=;U,=o。然而,在加利福尼亚里阿尔托警察部门,大量使用相机后投诉警察事件下降了近百分之九十Mj92zp[uw23*)+g。在亚利桑那州梅萨的一个试验项目中发现,投诉警员的抱怨中,使用了人体相机的比没使用的低百分之七十五_FB_D2j;wj!5

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But there are those who oppose the use of body worn cameras. Privacy concerns are often raised. In fact, video from dashboard cameras in police cars, a more widely used technology, has long been exploited for entertainment purposes.

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但也有反对使用身体相机的-o^pouhMb_ruc04k_*。主要涉及到隐私问题V0[gVLlpbDuf,E;。事实上,广泛使用的警车仪表盘摄像技术一直以来是以娱乐为目的的Uh#(PE&e5m,Ntcn(oTq

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But while body cameras may not be the sole solution, they may be a powerful tool used to protect officers wrongly accused and civilians who complain of excessive force during encounter.

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尽管人体相机可能不是唯一的解决办法,但在冲突中能为被错误指控的警员、抱怨过度使用武力的平民提供一个强大的保护工具ZB|(U.7qbq

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译文属可可英语原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载sJPSwLKv,yR0t1I

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词汇解析

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1、benefit

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好处;益处;裨益

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Each family farms individually and reaps the benefit of its labor.

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各家经营各自的农场,收获各自的劳动成果*9mT&yI+36

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I'm a great believer in the benefits of this form of therapy...

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我坚信这种治疗形式非常有益F(nJ!%&9Ft._5CGzlmEx

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(对…有)好处,帮助

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This could now work to Albania's benefit.

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这种情况目前对阿尔巴尼亚有利ZG=dp38J[qGLu1S

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I hope what I have written will be of benefit to someone else who may feel the same way.

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我希望我所写的内容能对其他和我有同感的人有所裨益qzafD|Hb5vVCDSA

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获益;对…有益;有利于

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Both sides have benefited from the talks.

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双方都从谈判中获益F,Nlkz%3bHTAJxMmS

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a variety of government programs benefiting children.

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有益于儿童的各种政府项目

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(政府提供给穷人、病人和失业人员的)救济金,补助金

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the removal of benefit from school-leavers.

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取消辍学者的补助金

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I was told that in order to get benefit payments I would have to answer some questions.

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我得知要领补助,就得回答一些问题6^R7^U@bz5o]@

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2、argue

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争吵;争执

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The committee is concerned about players' behaviour, especially arguing with referees.

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委员会很关注运动员的行为,特别是与裁判争吵的行为W;6XL2%pg@vLnbR

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They were still arguing; I could hear them down the road.

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他们还在争吵;我在马路的那头都能听见他们的声音jDf^[HLJt[GOb

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辩论;讨论

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He was arguing with the King about the need to maintain the cavalry at full strength.

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他正和国王讨论保留骑兵全部力量的必要性=LO.8OAUKa7

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They are arguing over foreign policy.

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他们正就外交政策进行讨论CXMuMLa-V)u,

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主张;认为

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His lawyers are arguing that he is unfit to stand trial.

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他的律师正在提出理由说明他不适合出庭受审vd!X3PX)C0

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It could be argued that the British are not aggressive enough.

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可以说英国人不够强势pk7]2.E5S]Q#H46X

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3、convey

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传达;表达;传递

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When I returned home, I tried to convey the wonder of this machine to my husband.

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回到家后,我竭力地想把这台机器的精妙之处描述给丈夫听=BQYJg.~CHW]s!olk

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In every one of her pictures she conveys a sense of immediacy.

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她拍的每一张照片中都传递出一种临场感,使人有如亲临现场PCh!zPx#S2mA|cmSk!nd

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运输;运送;输送

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The railway company extended a branch line to Brightlingsea to convey fish direct to Billingsgate.

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铁路公司修建了一条通往布赖特灵西的支线,以便直接将鱼运送到比林斯门ivYL!h^~wEMvQ)-N+&

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在线视频

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