Today in History: Monday, March 18, 2013

历史上的今天:2013年3月18日,星期一

On March 18, 1963, the U.S. Supreme Court, in Gideon v. Wainwright, ruled unanimously that state courts were required to provide legal counsel to criminal defendants who could not afford to hire an attorney on their own.

1963年3月18日，美国最高法院在Gideon v. Wainwright一致规定,对于无力为自己雇佣律师的刑事被告，州立法院需要提供法律顾问!dlg3.6H~N%J75XT|i。

1766 Britain repealed the Stamp Act.

1766年，英国废除印花税法案;&w]Bt|ylM;。

1837 Grover Cleveland, the 22nd and 24th president of the United States, was born in Caldwell, N.J.

1837年，美国第22任何第24任总统格罗弗·克利夫兰在新泽西州考德威尔出生~a|JD7.9@Out8。

1922 Mohandas K. Gandhi was sentenced to prison in India for civil disobedience.

1922年，印度莫汉达斯·甘地因非暴力反抗被判入狱Zr!6o|qyO[.-)OOMcgR。

1931 Schick Inc. marketed the first electric razor.

1931年，锡克公司推销出第一台电动剃须刀rih5uJb7Ct)55;h_]5R。

1940 Adolf Hitler and Benito Mussolini held a meeting at the Brenner Pass during which the Italian dictator agreed to join in Germany's war against France and Britain.

1940年，阿道夫·希特勒与贝尼托·墨索里尼在勃伦纳山口举行会议，期间意大利独裁者同意加入德国对抗法国和英国的战争mXAnW6|q2JYrd;I#[w-x。

1942 President Franklin D. Roosevelt signed an executive order authorizing the War Relocation Authority, which was put in charge of interning Japanese-Americans.

1942年，罗斯福总统签署了一项行政命令授权战时人员调动部门，该部门负责关押日裔美国人QXr,^P#tI~p_84。

1962 France and Algerian rebels agreed to a truce after more than seven years of war.

1962年，经历七年战争后，法国和阿尔及利亚反对派同意休战1Hn7*Z4!ox。

1965 Soviet cosmonaut Aleksei Leonov went on the first spacewalk.

1965年，苏联宇航员阿列克谢利实现人类第一次太空行走l^.mHO]~Q8GCT8DVNJ6。

1974 Most of the Arab oil-producing nations ended their embargo against the United States.

1974年，大部分产油的阿拉伯国家结束对美禁运tlT*tAOx-T4-P2c61W。

2010 President Barack Obama signed into law a $38 billion jobs bill containing a modest mix of tax breaks and spending designed to encourage the private sector to start hiring again.

2010年，巴拉克·奥巴马总统签署了380亿美元的就业法案，包含一个适度减税和支出，旨在鼓励私营企业重新开始招聘x1B5=cG*%4%bDh46e%。

2013P resident Barack Obama demanded that Moammar Gadhafi halt all military attacks on civilians and said that if the Libyan leader did not stand down, the United States would join other nations in launching military action against him.

2013年，美国总统巴拉克·奥巴马要求卡扎菲停止袭击平民，称如果利比亚领导人不下台，美国将加入其他国家对其进行军事行动uzjioUd%5,6。

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