历史频道《人类:我们的故事》第五集第18期:流言四起
日期:2015-12-15 12:09

(单词翻译:单击)

我们的故事

Fear and loss turn to rage.The mob wants someone to blame.
恐惧与悲伤激荡成愤怒 躁怒的人们急于找到"罪魁祸首"
All over Europe, the hunt is on for a scapegoat.
欧洲各地 人们到处抓捕替罪羔羊
1349, the plague rages across Europe.
1349年 黑死病肆虐欧洲各地

Mankind is at its weakest and most irrational.
人类在此时变得脆弱不堪 毫无理性可言
Searching for someone to blame...Strasbourg, Germany.
找到"罪魁祸首"...德国的斯特拉斯堡市(现属法国)
The plague hasn't hit here. Yet.
彼时黑死病尚未波及到该地区
But rumors spread faster than the disease itself
但是谣言扩散得远比疾病本身要快
Of a diabolical plot.They say the jews are poisoning the drinking water.
甚至不乏妖言惑众 流言四起 据传是犹太人向水里投毒
This was the Middle Ages,this was before the scientific revolution and the scientific method.
瘟疫肆虐的中世纪 科学革命尚未来临 科学方法尚未被推广
You had a world that was rife with superstition,anger, confusion,
那个年代的世界 人民崇尚迷信 快意恩仇 蒙昧不化
and unfortunately that often bubbled off into prejudice.
不幸的是 以上种种往往会被激化成偏见
Ever since the sixth century B.C.
,从公元前六世纪开始
When their homeland was conquered,
在他们的故土被他族侵占以后
Jewish people have created thriving communities Around the planet.
犹太人在世界各地均已兴建起 繁荣昌盛的族人聚居区
Today, 26 countries have Jewish populations over 10,000.
如今 已有一万多名犹太人分布在26个国家

重点讲解

1、spread
摊开;铺开
She spread a towel on the sand and lay on it.
她在沙滩上铺了一条毛巾,躺在上面。
His coat was spread over the bed.
他的外套摊在床上。
伸出,张开,叉开(手臂、双手、手指、双腿等)
Sitting on the floor, spread your legs as far as they will go without overstretching.
坐在地板上,在不要拉伤的前提下将双腿尽量分开。
He stepped back and spread his hands wide. 'You are most welcome to our home.'
他往后退了一步,伸开双手。“非常欢迎你到我们家来。”
涂;抹;敷
Spread the mixture in the cake tin and bake for 30 minutes.
将混合物抹在蛋糕烤盘里,烘烤 30 分钟。
A thick layer of wax was spread over the surface.
表面涂上了厚厚的一层蜡。
2、conquer
占领;征服
During 1936, Mussolini conquered Abyssinia.
1936年,墨索里尼攻占了阿比西尼亚。
Early in the eleventh century the whole of England was again conquered by the Vikings.
11世纪早期,整个英格兰再次被北欧海盗征服。
克服;攻克
I was certain that love was quite enough to conquer our differences.
我相信爱足以克服我们的种种差异。
He has never conquered his addiction to smoking.
他一直未能戒除烟瘾。

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重点单词
  • ragen. 狂怒,大怒,狂暴,肆虐,风行 v. 大怒,怒斥,激
  • waxn. 蜡,蜂蜡 vt. (用蜡)涂 vi. 变大,增大
  • blamen. 过失,责备 vt. 把 ... 归咎于,责备
  • addictionn. 沉溺,上瘾
  • thrivingadj. 旺盛的;蒸蒸日上的;繁荣的 v. 兴旺(thr
  • irrationaln. 无理数 adj. 无理性的,不合理的
  • conquervt. 征服,战胜,克服 vi. 得胜
  • confusionn. 混乱,混淆,不确定状态
  • tinn. 罐头,锡,听头 adj. 锡制的 vt. 镀锡于
  • plotn. 阴谋,情节,图,(小块)土地, v. 绘图,密谋,