医学英语轻松学(MP3+中英字幕) 第8期:饮酒适度
日期:2015-12-02 18:13

(单词翻译:单击)

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中英文本

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For many people, drinking alcohol is a regular part of social occasions, but moderation is important.

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对于许多人来说,喝酒是社交的常规模式,适度饮酒尤为重要Y07F[AhIynqv3,M

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Binge drinking is defined as having 4 or more drinks on an occasion for women or 5 or more for men.

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对于女性,四杯或以上被看作为豪饮,男性为五杯或以上a;tC)iYdkR[hBP

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A recent report highlighted binge drinking among women and girls, 1 in 8 women and 1 in 5 high school girls binge drink.

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近期,人们对女性豪饮进行了调查,女性豪饮数量为八分之一,高中女学生为五分之一c79w!sv2z19+

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binge drinking.png

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This dangerous behavior puts them at increased risk for injuries, violence, unintended pregnancy, sexually transmitted diseases, heart disease and breast cancer.

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由于豪饮,女性受伤,出现暴力行为、意外怀孕、心脏病、乳腺癌以及患性传播疾病的风险加大fzNaO[]4IcPY52b*ZY3

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If you choose to drink, do so in moderation, up to 1 drink a day for women or 2 for men.

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如果你选择饮酒,那么请适度饮酒,女性每天维持在一杯,男性维持在两杯Je1z-5n7]pI&fmNphG;[

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译文属可可英语原创,未经允许,不得转载2Bj!N4Z~i3p;c~94H,^

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重点讲解

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1.define as 给…下定义

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例句:Collins English Dictionary defines a workaholic as 'a person obsessively addicted to work'.

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《柯林斯英语词典》给“工作狂”一词下的定义是“一个过分沉溺于工作中的人”s6_Ewgz]kV%EY

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2.in moderation 适中

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例句:And maybe you listen and drink in moderation or not at all.

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也许你听从建议适量喝酒或者一点都不喝Bo-if(o%Uy;8#*Ka)

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3.breast cancer 乳腺癌

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例句:It gave me an estimated 87 percent risk of breast cancer and a 50 percent risk of ovarian cancer.

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这意味着我患乳癌的概率高达87%,而患卵巢癌的概率高达50%^_8sr2%_O#79[=6%U[]c

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4.binge drinking 豪饮

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例句:The prevalence of binge drinking, which doubled the risk of ischemic heart disease compared with regular drinking, was almost 20 times higher in Belfast than in the French centres.

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酗酒引发局部出血性心脏病危险,是有规律饮酒人的二倍3roY+;nLZwzG1@ZnYW~。 英国贝尔法斯特市酗酒人数几乎高于法国中心城市20倍zo.VSU!YX;Jtt

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重点单词
  • pregnancyn. 怀孕
  • obsessivelyadv. 过分地;着迷地,着魔似地
  • violencen. 暴力,猛烈,强暴,暴行
  • socialadj. 社会的,社交的 n. 社交聚会
  • alcoholn. 酒精,乙醇,酒
  • moderationn. 缓和,适度,节制
  • definedadj. 有定义的,确定的;清晰的,轮廓分明的 v. 使
  • definev. 定义,解释,限定,规定