(单词翻译:单击)
中英文本
Summer's here and with it come picnics, barbecues and of course Salmonella.
夏天到了,野餐和烧烤必不可少,当然还有沙门氏菌 。
The germ is notorious for contaminating a variety of favorite warm-weather foods.
这种细菌就是以感染各种令人喜爱的烧烤类热食物而臭名远扬 。
But the bacteria's palate is more limited than ours.
但是这种细菌的食量同我们人类相比要有限得多 。
Once Salmonella makes its way into your system, it relies on a single unusual nutrient to survive.
一旦沙门氏菌进入你的身体,它会依靠一种不同寻常的营养物生存 。
That's according to a study in the journal PLOS Pathogens.
这是根据在《公共科学图书馆病原体》期刊上的一项研究得出的结论 。
Most people tough it out when they get food poisoning from Salmonella.
大多数吃了被沙门氏菌感染食物的人会选择挺过去 。
That's because treatment with antibiotics would eliminate the infection, but also get rid of the gut bacteria that promote good health.
那是因为如果用看抗生素来治疗会消除感染,也会去除有益于身体健康的肠道细菌 。
To figure out how to target Salmonella specifically, researchers screened for genes vital for the microbe's survival during the active phase of infection.
为了弄清楚如何才能只消灭沙门氏菌,研究人员筛查了沙门氏菌感染活跃期对其生存至关重要的基因 。
And they identified a cluster of five genes that work together to allow the bacteria to digest a molecule called fructose-asparagine.
他们所鉴定出的一个包含5个基因的基因组共同努力促使沙门氏菌得以消化一种叫做果糖-天冬酰胺的分子 。
No other organisms are known to use this chemical for fuel, so starving Salmonella of it could be a new strategy for fighting this foodborne bug while leaving desirable intestinal inhabitants unharmed.
据我们所知,没有其他生物体以这种化学物质为食,所以让沙门氏菌挨饿既能对抗这种食源性细菌,又可以保障身体肠道内的有益菌安然无恙 。
Next, the researchers plan to see which foods contain large amounts of Salmonella's go-to snack.
接下来,研究人员计划寻找一下什么食物里含有大量的沙门氏菌首选的零食 。
But please, don't send unsolicited samples of Aunt Agnes's egg salad.
但是请不要寄来艾格尼丝阿姨鸡蛋沙拉这样不明所以的样本 。
词语解释
1.rely on 依靠,依赖
And all of these freedoms rely on one thing: tolerance.
所有这些自由都依赖于一样东西:宽容 。
Therefore, we are not to rely on feelings, but to have faith in the facts.
因此,我们不能依靠我们的感觉,而是要将信心建立在事实上 。
2.according to 根据,按照;取决于
They do everything according to Hoyle.
他们一切都按照规定办理 。
According to the Christian religion,Jesus Christ resurrected from death.
根据基督教的说法,耶稣基督曾死而复生 。
3.get rid of 摆脱,除去
Get rid of the distractions around you.
除去周围分散你注意力的事物 。
We must try to get rid of our blindness and raise the level of our political awareness.
我们必须努力摆脱盲目性, 提高我们的政治觉悟 。
4.work together 合作;共事;共同工作
How do these properties work together?
这些属性如何一起工作?
WE have not yet learned to work together.
我们还没有学会一起工作 。