科学美国人60秒:"享受"痛苦要趁早 切勿拖延
日期:2013-12-23 16:27

(单词翻译:单击)

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中英文本

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An upcoming dental appointment can be terrifying.
一想到有个即将到来的牙医预约似乎马上已经感受到牙痛之苦O4(QEr7,Y9JP
So terrifying, in fact, that the fear of future pain can be a worse experience than the actual pain during the procedure.
事实上,这种对于即将到来疼痛的担心比实际忍受的痛苦还要糟糕!
So finds a study in the journal PLOS Computational Biology.
这一发现已经在《PLOS计算机生物学》杂志上发表vO[70Rl^l5v^a
Volunteers had to choose a date on which they would have hypothetical, painful dental work, and choose another date to get a real electric shock.
接受测试的志愿者们需要选个日子进行假定的疼痛口腔治疗,而另一个日子则接受真正的电击Gnr_nJ7yyP54
Most subjects strongly preferred to schedule the pain as soon as possible—they felt that the dread of waiting was just too much to endure.
无论真假日期,多数受试者强烈希望尽快体会痛苦,他们觉得等待的恐惧实在是种煎熬N^9@(&,Vz-X&EQ
They did not want to wait even though they were told that the shocks would be less intense if they put them off.
即使被告知推迟日期可以降低电击之痛,他们也不愿意等下去9h;qnf8f,DHH7

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The minority of participants who did choose to delay their pain thought that doing so would reduce their immediate anxiety.
而选择延期体会疼痛的少数被试者马上感觉没那么紧张了q|b;@##~o,OCY@Q
Which is the same motivation for those who wanted to get the pain over with sooner.
这与那些希望尽快体验痛苦受试者们的动机其实是一样的=E],4Y84YM+@G99-1BN^
However, the delaying group suffered increasing levels of anxiety as time wore on.
但是,延迟小组随着时间的流逝,更加感到紧张和不安n68[J878uk(!
So, when you have the freedom to choose, the best strategy appears to be to rip off the band-aid, fast.
所以当你有了选择的自由,最佳策略就是尽早行动!
Never dread til tomorrow what you can suffer through today.
如果今日有能够“享受”痛苦的机会,最好别拖到明天!
词语解释

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1.procedure 程序,手续;工序

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The judicial procedure is often complicated and tedious.
而司法程序往往很复杂和冗长EbGg+dLAv)

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But the procedure is safe and relatively painless.
但是这一过程却是安全且相对无痛的tcix_)ieAe

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2.dental work 牙科工作

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Consider some dental work to obtain a beaming smile.
考虑到获得喜气洋洋的牙齿微笑8xieDsug0vnZB!

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Tico, whose real name is gilberto graham, is not afraid of a little dental work on the monster reptile.
蒂科原名叫吉尔贝托格雷厄姆,他根本不惧怕这种“大爬虫”锋利的牙齿vq*qe6!1iiFRk~A%^(3

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3.prefer to 更喜欢

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We prefer to stay where we are.
我们宁愿保持着现在的样子Zk^[QtBr]&!s90Uqeu

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I prefer to prepare not getting the money back!
我宁愿做好不把钱拿回来的准备!

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4.as soon as possible 尽早,尽快

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We will contact you as soon as possible this time.
这一次我们会尽快给您回复的PqHgr1(!(,D

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The key is to test your idea in the real world as soon as possible.
这一切的关键是要尽快在现实生活中检验你的想法hZWh&pobsXJ#UgBRO

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重点单词
  • proceduren. 程序,手续,步骤; 常规的做法
  • endurevt. 忍耐,容忍 vi. 持久,持续
  • tediousadj. 沉闷的,单调乏味的
  • strategyn. 战略,策略
  • obtainvt. 获得,得到 vi. 通用,流行,存在
  • immediateadj. 立即的,即刻的,直接的,最接近的
  • complicatedadj. 复杂的,难懂的 动词complicate的过去
  • intenseadj. 强烈的,剧烈的,热烈的
  • hypotheticaladj. 假设的,假定的,爱猜想的
  • delayv. 耽搁,推迟,延误 n. 耽搁,推迟,延期