上帝造物

Despite the complexity and variety of the Universe,

尽管宇宙如此复杂多变

it turns out that to make one,you need just three ingredients.

但事实上 要造出宇宙 只需要3种材料

Let's imagine we could list them in some kind of cosmic cookbook.

想象一下我们可以把它们列在某本宇宙食谱中

So,what are the three ingredients we need to cook up a Universe?

打造宇宙需要哪3种材料呢？

The first is matter stuff that has mass.

第1样是物质 具有质量的东西

Matter is all around us,in the ground beneath our feet...

我们周遭都是物质 存在于我们脚下的土地里

and out in space...dust,rock,ice,liquids,vast clouds of gas,

也存在于太空中 尘埃 岩石 冰 液体 庞大的气体云

massive spirals of stars each containing billions of suns,

壮观的螺旋星系 每个都有数十亿颗太阳

stretching away for incredible distances.The second thing you need is energy.

延伸至难以估算的距离 你需要的第2样材料是能量

Even if we've never thought about it,we all know what energy is.

就算未曾想过 我们也都知道什么是能量

Something we encounter every day.

我们每天都会体验到

Look up at the Sun,and you can feel it on your face...

抬头看太阳 你的脸庞就能感觉到

energy produced by a star 93 million miles away.

1.5亿千米外的恒星所产生的能量

重点讲解

1、ingredient

成分;(烹调的)原料

Mix in the remaining ingredients.

混入其余的原料。

要素;因素

The meeting had all the ingredients of high political drama.

这次会议具备了作为高度戏剧性的政治事件的一切要素。

I think that is one of the major ingredients in his success.

我认为那是他成功的主要因素之一。

2、contain

装有;容纳

The bag contained a Christmas card.

这个包里装着一张圣诞卡。

Factory shops contain a wide range of cheap furnishings.

工厂车间里陈设着种类繁多的廉价家具。

包含;含有

Greek yogurt contains much less fat than double cream.

希腊酸奶比高脂浓奶油所含脂肪要少得多。

Many cars run on petrol which contains lead.

很多车使用含铅汽油。

(著作、讲话或电影中)包括，包含

This sheet contained a list of problems a patient might like to raise with the doctor.

这张单子列出了病人可能会向医生提出的一系列问题。

The two discs also contain two of Britten's lesser-known song-cycles.

这两张唱片还包含了布里顿两首不甚知名的声乐套曲。