BBC英国史精讲《战国》第5期:君主制的产物
日期:2016-10-08 18:23

(单词翻译:单击)

BBC英国史

His father, King Henry III, reigned for 56 years.

他的父亲 亨利三世国王在位56年

He's not remembered for any stirring achievement or bloodsoak conquest,

他一生既无赫赫功勋 也未曾暴虐征讨


but Henry's time on the throne was driven by a magnificent of session.

但亨利在位期间 也曾试图励精图治

He wanted to turn the monarchy into England's dominant power.

他想要将君主制 发展成英格兰的主导统治力量

Henry's great gift to the nation was more than just fine new church.

亨利对国家的贡献 不仅仅是全新的大教堂

Across the way, its secular counterpart was the great hall of the Palace of Westminster.

教堂对面是其世俗的对等物 威斯敏斯特宫的大厅

The Palace was both the seat of government and a residence for King Henry,

这座宫殿同时充当着 政府办公厅与亨利王的住所

who, unlike his Angevin ancestors,didn't much like being in the settle.

与金雀花王朝的先王们不同 亨利王不嗜安逸

And the hall was a court in both the senses the word suggests,a place of judgement and a theatre of ceremony.

这座大厅的功能恰如其称谓 既是审判庭 又是礼堂

At Westminster, the king had to be seen to be magnificent,but the king had also to be seen to be just.

在威斯敏斯特 国王的形象必须威严雄伟 同时还必须正义凛然

Westminster may have been the creation of the monarchy,

威斯敏斯特算得上是君主制的产物

but it also belonged to England - a nation of laws,the nation of Magna Carta.

但它同时属于英格兰 一个法治国家 《大宪章》之国

词汇解析

1、conquest

征服;占领

He had led the conquest of southern Poland in 1939.

1939年,他指挥了攻占波兰南部的行动。

After the Norman Conquest the forest became a royal hunting preserve.

诺曼征服之后,这片森林成为了皇家狩猎区。

(爱情或性关系方面的)俘虏,征服

Despite his conquests, he remains lonely and isolated.

尽管他俘获过很多女人的芳心,却依然孤单寂寞。

men who boast about their sexual conquests to all their friends.

向所有朋友吹嘘自己如何搞定女人的男人

(战争中)征服的土地,占领地

He had realized that Britain could not have peace unless she returned at least some of her former conquests.

他意识到除非英国至少归还一部分以前的占领地,否则国无宁日。


2、suggest

提议;建议

He suggested a link between class size and test results of seven-year-olds.

他认为 7 岁大的学生的测试分数和班级的规模有关系。

I suggest you ask him some specific questions about his past.

我建议你问他一些有关他的过去的具体问题。

推荐;举荐

Could you suggest someone to advise me how to do this?

这该怎么办?你能不能推荐一个人帮我出个主意?

They can suggest where to buy one.

他们可以推荐去哪里购买。

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重点单词
  • secularn. 牧师,凡人 adj. 世俗的,现世的,不朽的
  • isolatedadj. 分离的,孤立的
  • counterpartn. 相似之物,副本,对应物
  • thronen. 王座,君主
  • achievementn. 成就,成绩,完成,达到
  • specificadj. 特殊的,明确的,具有特效的 n. 特效药,特性
  • dominantadj. 占优势的,主导的,显性的 n. 主宰者
  • settlev. 安顿,解决,定居 n. 有背的长凳
  • preservev. 保存,保留,维护 n. 蜜饯,禁猎区
  • ceremonyn. 典礼,仪式,礼节,礼仪