Today in History: Saturday, November 03, 2012
历史上的今天：2012年11月3日，周六

On Nov. 3, 1868, Republican Ulysses S. Grant won the presidential election over Democrat Horatio Seymour.
1868年11月3日，共和党尤利西斯S.格兰特击败霍雷肖西摩赢得总统选举++UfLC*fD74[K=|YQUrz。

1839 The first Opium War between China and Britain broke out.
1839年，中英第一次鸦片战争爆发0F4F+R)vGj#9q。

1903 Panama proclaimed its independence from Colombia.
1903年，巴拿马宣布从哥伦比亚独立r+Wyop2kh%~Fw-A。

1908 Republican William Howard Taft was elected president, outpolling William Jennings Bryan.
1908年，共和党威廉霍华德塔夫选票超过威廉·詹宁斯·布赖恩当选美国总统_Dk-0_WKnV。

1911 The Chevrolet Motor Car Co. was founded in Detroit by Louis Chevrolet and William C. Durant.
1911年，路易斯雪佛兰和威廉C.杜兰特在底特律创立雪佛兰汽车公司4*VQ3Uuyej。

1936 President Franklin D. Roosevelt was re-elected in a landslide over Republican Alfred M. "Alf" Landon.
1936年，美国总统富兰克林·罗斯福压倒性击败共和党人艾尔弗雷德·阿尔夫·兰登再次当选美国总统trMRu~MULm[3%X5)A。

1957 The Soviet Union launched into orbit Sputnik 2, the second manmade satellite; a dog on board named Laika was sacrificed in the experiment.
1957年，苏联发射人造卫星2号进入轨道，董事会一只名叫Laika的狗在实验中牺牲%P_^mw8.BL|j@yW~;JV。

1964 President Lyndon B. Johnson soundly defeated Republican challenger Barry Goldwater to win a White House term in his own right.
1964年，林登·约翰逊总统凭借自己的努力彻底打败的共和党挑战者巴里·戈德华特赢得白宫任期|jsBnzF5Mxnr。

1970 Salvador Allende was inaugurated as president of Chile.
1970年，萨尔瓦多·阿连德就职智利总统1,Odc.Lk-r%RZ%DT。

1986 A Lebanese magazine broke the story of U.S. arms sales to Iran, a revelation that escalated into the Iran-Contra affair.
1986年，一黎巴嫩杂志爆料了美国向伊朗销售军火，揭露升级为伊朗军售事件oK4fgLx,U0u^Lb9ANG。

1992 Democrat Bill Clinton was elected the 42nd president of the United States, defeating President George H.W. Bush.
1992年，民主党人比尔·克林顿击败老布什当选美国第42任总统h(J8Pk0z8N.Civm。

1992 Illinois Democrat Carol Moseley-Braun became the first African-American woman elected to the U.S. Senate.
1992年，伊利诺伊州民主党人卡罗·摩斯里·布朗成为第一位当选美国参议院的非裔妇女AVc.~sb;W%7vt。

2004 Hamid Karzai was declared the winner of Afghanistan's first-ever presidential election.
2004年，卡尔扎伊宣布赢得阿富汗首次总统选举PhatewR2uQebtF%^19。

2005 Vice President Dick Cheney's former chief of staff, I. Lewis "Scooter" Libby, pleaded not guilty to a five-count felony indictment in the CIA leak case. (Libby was convicted, but President George W. Bush commuted his 30-month prison sentence.)
2005年，美国副总统切尼的前办公室主任I. Lewis“Scooter”Libby不承认五项涉及中情局泄密案的重罪指控MhdQdx^-RzY。

2009 Maine residents narrowly voted down a same-sex marriage law.
2009年，缅甸人民以微弱的优势投票否决了一项同性婚姻法律p99Vol1YR[U1S0q4dAW#。

2010 The Federal Reserve announced a plan to buy $600 billion in Treasury bonds over the next eight months in an attempt to boost lending and stimulate economy.
2010年，美国联邦储备委员会宣布了一项计划，在接下来的八个月里购买6000亿美元的国债试图推动贷款并刺激经济rBlBfqP[4=9C0]2Rac。