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影视课堂《简.爱》第14期:Rochester可爱的女儿
日期:2012-03-20 10:17

(单词翻译:单击)

学习导读

小编序言:

看电影学英语也是一种学习英语的办法。那么,如何通过影视学英语,寓乐于学,寓学于乐中呢?今后Juliet将带您走进看电影学英语的学习世界。Follow me! 每次课堂你要参与哦!

如果您对下面的学习导读中的疑问不清楚的话,那就走近第2页来欣赏一小段影视片段以及台词。通过第3-5页的详解,第一页的学习导读中的问题解决了吗?如果没有解决,欢迎加入小编Juliet温馨Q窝询问,QQ群号为:118466246。

学习导读:

今天我将看到的一段小视频是Jane见到非常活波可爱的罗切斯特的女儿Adele。我们今天的学习最关键点在于巧妙的台词,需要我们根据剧情进行理解其巧妙之处。其次,掌握2个语法现象。

【句义理解】

1. 台词Here is your charge.这句话中的经典之处在哪里?

2. 台词You understand her when she runs off like that?这句话的经典之处在哪里?

3. 台词And make a clever woman of you one day.这句话的经典之处在哪里?

4. 台词She flew away to the holy virgin.这句话的经典之处在哪里?

【语法】

1. 系动词be + 动词不定式在该段台词中表示什么意思?

2. 如果对将来的情况进行主观猜想,应用什么语气?其谓语结构为什么?

【听力训练】

请利用上面的播放器进行精听,听透每个词。

【口语训练】

请反复观看视频,入戏地模仿剧中人物的讲话,直到脱口而出背下这段台词。

视频台词

视频欣赏:

台词欣赏:

Mrs. Fairfax : Ah! Here is your charge. Come Adele.

啊,你的学生到了。过来这边,Adele,

Here is the lady who is to teach you.

这位是来教你的老师,

And make a clever woman of you one day.

日后将你调教成聪明的女人。

Adele : Is this my new governess?

你是我新的家庭老师?

Jane : Yes, my little one. My name is Miss Eyre.

对啊,小宝贝,我叫Jane Eyre。

Adele : You can speak French? Can I speak with you?

你会讲法语?我们能一块儿聊吗?

Jane : Yes, Adele but we're with Mrs. Fairfax now.

当然了,但我们现在跟Fairfax夫人一起,

And in her presence it is more polite if we try to speak in English.

她在场我们讲英语会更礼貌。

Mrs. Fairfax : You understand her when she runs off like that?

她伎伎喳喳地说法语你也能听懂吗?

Jane : Oh, yes.

是的。

Adele : Shall I sing for you? My mama taught me to sing.

我唱支歌你听好吗?我妈妈教过我唱歌。

Jane : Where is your mama?

你妈妈在哪里?

Adele : Gone...She flew away to the holy virgin.

走了…她飞到圣母那儿去了。

She taught me to dance and to sing. Shall I sing for you now?

她教过我唱歌和跳舞。我现在就唱你听好吗?

Jane : In the morning, Adele. It's late. And it is time you were in bed, come along.

明早才唱吧,已经很晚了。是时候睡觉了,去吧。

We should come upand hear your prayers.

我们会上去听你祷告的。

Mrs. Fairfax : This way, my dear.

这边,亲爱的。

Miss Leah : Come on , Miss.

上床吧,小姐。

Mrs. Fairfax : Thornfield is a fine old hall, perhaps a little neglected of late.

Thronfield是所很旧的庄园,也许早就被遗忘了。

But, that could soon be remedied ifonly Mr. Rochester would come home.

但只要Rochester先生回来后一切都会好转。

Jane : Who is Mr. Rochester?

Rochester先生是哪位?

Mrs. Fairfax : Oh, why, he is the master of this house.

那当然是这里的主人了。

Adele : But you'll never see him.He never stops here.

你不可能见着他的,他从不留在这里。

Mrs. Fairfax : Of course, he does, sometimes.

当然会,他有时会在的。

Mrs. Fairfax : He brought you, now Adele, didn't he? But it's true, he's usually away.

他不是带你来了吗?Adele。然而他时常在外,这也是事实。

Adele : Mademoiselle? Will we be very happy?

小姐?我们一起会很开心吗?

Jane : We shall work hard and we shall be content. Good night Adele. Say your prayers.

只要我们一起努力就会得到满足的。晚安Adele,念祷告词吧。

Adele : And you, Mademoiselle Eyre.

晚安,Eyre小姐。

Jane : Good night, Madame Fairfax.

晚安,Fairfax太太。

词汇精学

词汇梳理:

1. charge:责任

2. gone:去世的,死的

3. holy:神圣的,圣洁的,虔诚的

4. virgin:纯洁的女子,处女

5. remedy:补救,治疗,矫正

6. master:主人

7. content:满意的,满足的

单词精学:

Charge在本段台词中意思为:

person or thing left in sb's care 留给某人照管的人或事物

典型例句:He became his uncle's charge after his parents died. 他在父母去世后, 由叔父抚养。

Gone在本段台词中的意思为:

past,departed 过去; 离去

典型例句:Gone are the days when you could buy a three-course meal for under 1. 一顿饭吃三道菜不到1英镑, 这日子一去不复返了。

Holy在本段台词中的意思是:

morally and spiritually pure 圣洁的; 心地纯洁的

典型例句:He lives a holy life. 他过着圣洁的生活。

Remedy在本段台词中的意思是:

means of countering or removing sth undesirable 纠正﹑ 矫正或消除某不良事物之方法

例子:seek a remedy for injustice 寻求纠正不公之办法

He found a remedy for his grief in constant hard work. 他找到了排忧解愁的方法, 就是一刻不停地努力工作。

The mistake is beyond/past remedy, ie cannot be put right. 这个错误是无法补救的。

Content

语法用法:be ~ (with sth)

双语释义:~ to do sth satisfied with what one has; not wanting more; happy 知足; 满足; 满意; 愉快

典型例句:Are you content with your present salary? 你对你现在的薪水满意吗?

Now that she has apologized, I am content. 既然她已经道了歉, 我也就满意了。

He is content to stay in his present job. 他对现在的工作心满意足。

He is content to remain where he is now. 他安于现状。

短语精学

短语归纳:

1. come along:走吧

2. hear one's prayers:听你的祷告

3. of late:最近,近来

4. say your prayers:说你的祷告词

5. make of:以......为材料制作

6. one day:有朝一日,(过去或将来的)某一天

7. in one's presence:在某人在场时,当着某人的面

8. run off:很快地写出

9. flow away:流逝,流走

10. like that:这样

11. holy virgin:圣母

重点短语精学:

of late

A number of late corners pushed past us to reach their seats. 许多晚来的人从我们旁边挤过去到他们的座位上。

That's kind of late. why do not you make it a little earlier? 稍晚了一点,你为什么不提前一点?

He has often been late for school of late. 他近来经常迟到。

make of

1. 理解, 推断

What do you make of it? 这事你怎么看?

At first I didn't know what to make of it. 起初我搞不清那是怎么回事。

I don't quite know what to make of her remarks. 我不太知道如何来理解她的话。

What do you make of (ie think of) the new manager? 你认为这位新经理怎麽样?

(2)以 ... 为材料制作

It 's make of wood . 是木做的。

How much will a suit make of this material cost? 用这种料子做的一套衣服要多少钱?

All but the penny and the nickel is make of silver. 除一分和五分币外,其余硬币都是用银铸造的。

近义短语辨析:

make ofmake from两者都常用在被动语态中,表示某物由.....构成的. make of 的原材料是看的到的,即平常我们说的物理现象,比如The chair is made of wood.椅子是有木头做成的。make from的原材料是看不到的,比如Paper is made from the trees. 纸张是由木材做成的。是一种化学变化,从纸上是看不出一棵树滴。

run off

He could run off a comedy monologue in half an hour. 他能在半个小时里迅速写出一段喜剧独白。

He can run off many classics from memory. 他能把许多古典作品倒背如流。

flow away

We ought to channel this street so that water can flow away easily. 我们应该给这条街开辟水道,以便水能畅通地流走。

Thus things flow away day and night. 逝者如斯夫, 不舍昼夜。

Youth resembles water easy to flow away. 年华似水容易过呀。

Whatever happens, let it flow away with the view of impermanence. 无论发生什么事,都以无常的认知,随它们去。

You know love may/will sometimes make you cry, So let the tears go, They will flow away. 也许有时候爱让你伤心哭泣,就让眼泪落下,它们最终会消逝无踪。

经典台词

经典台词赏析:

1. You understand her when she runs off like that?

Run off是急冲冲写的意思,这里用作表示说话噼里啪啦很快的意思。

2. She will make a clever woman of you one day.

Make of是以......为材料加工的意思,用于词句话中是指培养教导罗切斯特的女儿的意思。

语法透视:

1. That could soon be remedied ifonly if Mr. Rochester would come home.

讲解:此句话是Fairfax太太对庄园现状的一种主观想法,她认为罗切斯特回来的话,这个庄园就会有生机勃勃,但是这只是个猜想而已,因此这就需要使用虚拟语气。这个是对将来情况的虚拟,主句用过去时,从句也用过去时。

2. Here is the lady who is to teach you.

讲解:这句话中的is to teach 是be动词加上动词不定式,表示准备,将来做某事。

口语短句:

Here is the lady who is to teach you.

这就是将教你的老师。

She will make a clever woman of you one day.

她将你调教为有朝一日称为一个聪慧的女人。

She is my little one.

她是我的宝贝。

This way, my dear.

亲爱的,这边走。

He's usually away.

他经常不在的。

Here is your charge.

这是你要教的学生。

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重点单词
  • remedyn. 药物,治疗法,补救 vt. 治疗,补救,矫正
  • channeln. 通道,频道,(消息)渠道,海峡,方法 vt. 引导
  • understandvt. 理解,懂,听说,获悉,将 ... 理解为,认为
  • classicsn. 古希腊、古罗马的文学著作 名词classic的复数
  • griefn. 悲痛,忧伤
  • monologuen. 独白,长篇大论,独角戏
  • presencen. 出席,到场,存在 n. 仪态,风度
  • constantadj. 经常的,不变的 n. 常数,恒量
  • comedyn. 喜剧,滑稽,幽默事件