(单词翻译:单击)
中英文本
ANTI-INFLAMMATORY MEDICATIONS
消炎药物
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications (NSAIDs) are commonly prescribed, and often help relieve the pain associated with a disc herniation.
非甾体抗炎药物为常用处方药,它可缓解因突出引发的疼痛感 。
By reducing inflammation, these medications can relieve some pressure on the compressed nerves.
通过消炎药物,缓解神经压迫感 。
NSAIDs should be used under the doctor’s supervision.
非甾体抗炎药应在医生监督下服用 。
ORAL STEROID MEDICATIONS
口服类固醇药物
Oral steroid medications can be very helpful in episodes of an acute disc herniation.
在治疗急性椎间盘突出过程中,口服类固醇药物非常有效 。
Medications used include Prednisone and Medrol.
类固醇药物包括强的松,甲基强的松龙 。
Like NSAIDs, these powerful anti-inflammatory medications reduce inflammation around the compressed nerves, thereby relieving symptoms.
像非甾体抗炎药物,强力消炎药可缓解压迫神经周边炎症,减轻椎间盘突出症 。
OTHER MEDICATIONS
其它药物
Other medications often used include narcotic pain medications and muscle relaxers.
其它药物通常包括麻醉性镇痛药,肌肉松弛剂 。
Narcotic pain medications are useful for severe, short-term pain management.
对于周期较短,疼痛较为严重的病患,麻醉性镇痛药非常有用 。
Unfortunately, these medications can make you drowsy and can be addictive.
然而,此类药物可致病患昏睡,甚至上瘾 。
It is important to use these for only brief periods of time.
短期服用至关重要 。
Muscle relaxers are used to treat spasm of spinal muscles often seen with disc herniations.
肌肉松弛剂可治疗脊椎肌痉挛,而脊椎肌为椎间盘突出常见症状 。
Often the muscle spasm is worse than the pain from the disc pressing on the nerves.
通常情况下,脊椎肌痉挛比压迫神经痛更为严重 。
EPIDURAL STEROID INJECTIONS
硬膜外类固醇注射
Injections of cortisone can be administered directly in the area of nerve compression.
医生可直接向神经压迫处注射可的松 。
Like oral anti-inflammatory medications, the idea is to relieve the compression on the nerves.
像口服消炎药物,其目的旨在减缓神经压迫 。
When the injection is used, the medication is delivered to the area of the disc herniation, rather than being taken orally and travelling throughout your body.
不像口服药物流经全身,注射药物可直达患病处 。
译文属可可英语原创,未经允许,不得转载 。
重点讲解
1.period of time 一段时间
例句:The inscription of the monument has worn away over a long period of time.
年深月久,碑文已经磨灭了 。
2.short-term 短期的
例句:Investors weren't concerned about short-term profits over the next few years.
投资者不关心今后几年里的短期收益 。
3.press on 压,按
例句:You have to press on the handle to turn it,it's very stiff.
你必须用力压这个把手,再转动它,它不太灵活了 。
4.administer to 用药
例句:Painkiller was administered to the boy.
已经给那个孩子服了止痛药 。