长跑比赛如何缩短时间(视频+文本+字幕)
日期:2015-03-07 07:53

(单词翻译:单击)

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Shave precious seconds off your running time and you just might win your next 5K.
缩短几秒钟的时间,下次的5千米比赛或许你就能获胜PxT!1HzAhbjmVWLC

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You Will Need
你需要

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Running shoes
跑鞋

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Interval training
间隔训练

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Strength training
力量训练

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Cross-training
交叉训练

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Time trials
计时测验

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A caffeinated beverage
含咖啡因的饮料

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Steps
步骤

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Always consult a physician before attempting to do any exercise or exercise plan.
试图进行任何锻炼或锻炼计划之前一定要向医生咨询%j&US7GTMGYWG

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STEP 1 Get proper running shoes
1.买双合适的跑鞋

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Acquire the proper running shoes. Go to a specialty store and get fit for a quality pair. Don’t wear your running shoes for anything but running.
买双合适的跑鞋2URciSJ0[sWJ85&。到专卖店,试穿一双质量比较好的跑鞋L8*si560tgoRChCGIYD。只有跑步的时候才穿这双跑鞋DZ)h6j9fZD(d

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STEP 2 Practice interval training
2.进行间隔训练

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Practice interval training by running on a track at your race pace for two to three minutes followed by a 90-second rest. Aim for 90 strides in 30 seconds, alternating hills and sprints. Do intervals no more than twice a week, and rest the day after your interval.
进行间隔训练,在跑道上按照比赛时的速度跑动两到三分钟,然后休息90秒钟-w2ZA8j8PC!e4W-6g*Dx。30秒内跑90步,爬坡和冲刺交替进行_@9Z,q;bLlasaze#dy,。每周进行间隔训练不要超过两次,进行锻炼后的一天休息5k|dI9%TfSTn6~

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Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water, especially before and after workouts.
喝足够的水,保持充足的水份,尤其是锻炼前后[LIh^#.,1lb7VY

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STEP 3 Increase long runs
3.增加长跑

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Increase the length of your long runs every two weeks to improve endurance and concentration. Long runs should be a slower per-mile pace than your race pace. Stretch, warm up, and cool down after workouts.
每两周增加长跑的长度,增强耐力和注意力N0I]Tioll_F7X-*1。长跑时每英里的速度要稍慢于比赛时的速度%R*Z3u6SYM0~zmH!G=。做伸展和热身运动,锻炼后要平静下来,HrKh^rw~xXl,*CQO*d

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STEP 4 Do strength training
4.进行力量训练

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Do strength training to keep your body injury free. Increasing muscle tone in all areas of your body helps you on longer run days and gives you greater power.
进行力量训练,避免身体受伤LIvYs]p|OF。增强身体各部位的肌肉可以帮你跑得更远,让你更有力量)o268WCXW%-igBC*XQ8

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STEP 5 Add other workouts
5.增加其他训练

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Add other types of workouts, such as biking or spinning, a few times a week. You’ll increase your fitness level and strengthen your leg muscles, which will translate to better run times.
每周加入几次其他方式的训练,比如骑自行车或旋转IAIB%XRuEGa。这样可以增强身体素质,增强腿部肌肉,从而缩短比赛用时%(o_#07lGQy-

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Extra weight slows you down, so eat right and lose weight if you need to.
多余的体重会减缓你的速度,所以合理饮食,如果需要的话减肥Sqbqzdc]i4eEM=

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STEP 6 Substitute time trials
6.替代计时测验

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Substitute your interval workouts with one-mile time trials before your next race. You’ll get a better idea of your pace and give yourself time to tweak your workout.
下次比赛前用一英里计时测验替换间隔锻炼SeM%cSPqK4。你会对自己的速度有更好的了解,给自己调整锻炼的时间6U^xyqAgh4

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STEP 7 Drink a caffeinated beverage
7.喝含有咖啡因的饮料

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Drink a caffeinated beverage 30 to 60 minutes before a race. Studies show caffeine can improve performance.
比赛前30至60分钟喝一些含有咖啡因的饮料ekBhFxyuP-[In。研究表明,咖啡因可以提高比赛时的表现VB=@ew*@IV0pu]3D-

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At the 1936 Berlin Olympics, Jesse Owens became the first American to win four gold medals in track and field.
1936年柏林奥运会上,Jesse Owens成为首位在田径比赛中获得四枚金牌的美国运动员[xB+HMKqlTE(YFW^
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