新编六级听力每日练习 第256期
日期:2014-09-16 11:40

(单词翻译:单击)

六级听力真题

英语六级听力真题:

Section C
A happy marriage apparently is good medicine, but hostile spouses may be harmful to one another's health. Couples in (36) ______ marriages take longer than the happily married to heal from all kinds of wounds, from minor scrapes or (37) ______ injuries to major surgery, suggests a study over the weekend. And the health toll taken by a stressful job seems to be (38) ______ when the worker has a pleasurable home life. This new research, reported at an American Psychosomatic Society meeting, adds to growing evidence that marriage has an (39) ______ on health. In the wound healing study, 42 couples agreed to let researchers use a suction (40) ______ to create several minor blister wounds on their skin in two (41) ______ about two months apart. The first time, couples were told to discuss a (42) ______ topic; the next time they were given half an hour to (43) ______ an issue or two on which they disagreed. Their discussions were monitored. Researchers also (44) _______________________________________________________ . The outcome: "Even a simple discussion of a disagreement slows wound healing," says psychologist Janice Kiecolt-Glaser, who did the study with co-author Ronald Glaser of Ohio State University College of Medicine. Overall, (45) ________________________________________________________________ . Hostile couples-peppering both discussions with criticism, sarcasm and put-downs-healed the slowest. It took them 40% longer, or two more days, to heal, and they also produced less of the proteins linked to healing. (46) _____________________________________________________________________________ , Kiecolt-Glaser adds. "Such stress before surgery matters greatly," she says, and the effect could apply to healing from any injury.

答案解析

答案解析:
36. conflict-ridden
解析:
根据一空填一词的规律判断,此处应填入一个由连字符连接的合成词。另外,“n.+ridden”构成的形容词表示“为……所苦的,充满……的”。
37. athletic
解析:
本词是名词athlete(运动员)的形容词。
38. eased
解析:
根据句义判断和be动词的提示,后面如果是动词,应使用动词的被动形式。故听写时不要漏了词尾的-d。
39. impact
解析:
根据空格前的不定冠词an提示,空格内应填入以元音开头的表“影响”含义的名词。
40. device
解析:
根据其后的不定式结构可推断该名词表物体,功能是to create several minor blister wounds。注意/s/音不要拼写成se,应为ce。
41. sessions
解析:
根据前面的数字two判断,此处应使用可数名词的复数形式,且由其后的about two months apart可知该词表时间段。
42. neutral
解析:
表示“中立的”,注意不要将eu误写为ew。
43. resolve
解析:
根据句义判断,这里的to应为表示目的的动词不定式符号,所以后应跟动词原形。
44. 标准答案:checked participants' wounds over the next few weeks and their production of three proteins created in wound healing
听音关键:
checked, wounds, next few weeks, production, proteins, created in wound healing
答案重构:checked couples' wounds over the next few weeks and how the three proteins were produced in wound healing
画龙点睛:本句需要把握结构。如果对participants'的书写没有把握,可改写成文章内多次出现的couples',注意要使用复数的所有格形式。
45. 标准答案:couples took longer to heal when asked to thrash out points of conflict than neutral issues
听音关键:
couples, took longer, heal, thrash out, conflict, neutral
答案重构:couples needed more time to heal when asked to study points of conflict than neutral things
画龙点睛:请注意由when引导的从句的主语与主句的主语一致,因此可以省略。
46. 标准答案:These are minor wounds and brief, restrained encounters. Real-life marital conflict probably has a worse impact
听音关键:
minor, brief, restrained, encounters, real-life, conflict, worse, impact
答案重构:These are small wounds and short fights within limits. Conflict in real marriages may have a worse effect
画龙点睛:conflict一词在文中已出现多次,并不构成听写的障碍,所以不必改写。一些拼写没有把握的词可用相近意思的词或表达来代替。

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重点单词
  • neutraladj. 中立的,中性的 n. 中立者,空挡的,素净色
  • disagreementn. 不合,争论,不一致
  • psychologistn. 心理学家
  • stressfuladj. 紧张的,压力重的
  • hostileadj. 怀敌意的,敌对的
  • issuen. 发行物,期刊号,争论点 vi. & vt 发行,流
  • healingn. 康复,复原 adj. 有治疗功用的
  • devicen. 装置,设计,策略,设备
  • conflictn. 冲突,矛盾,斗争,战斗 vi. 冲突,争执,抵触
  • sarcasmn. 挖苦,讽刺