英语六级高分必备500关键句(MP3+文本) 第368期:完型语法(33)
日期:2017-10-23 10:38

(单词翻译:单击)

368. His first lecture was delivered on Nov 4, 1915, and it explained his new approach, though he admitted he did not yet have the precise mathematical formulation of it.
虽然他承认他尚未有精确的数学公式,但他还是在1915年11月4日发表了他的第一个演讲,并且解释了他的新方法。

六级词汇讲解:
deliver本义为“交付,递送”,在句中意为“发言,发表”。preclse意为“精确的,准确的”。though意为“尽管;虽然”,引导让步状语从句。除此之外,让步状语从句的引导词还有although和as。

英语六级考点归纳:
although、though和as三者的联系与区别如下:

although和though引导的从句放在主句前后均可,有时还可放在句中。如:
1) Although many difficulties are still ahead, we are determined to make greater achievements.
尽管前面的道路还充满了坎坷,但是,我们决心要取得更大的成就。
2) He often helps me with my English (al)though he is qrute busy.
尽管他很忙,但是还常常帮我学英语。

although和though引导的从句不能与but或however连用,但可与yet或still连用。如:
Though he was old, yet he worked hard.
尽管他上了年纪,但是工作依然很努力。

though有时指假设的情况,从句用虚拟语气;although却不能这样用。如:
1) Einstein cared liffle for money,though he could have been very rich.
尽管爱因斯坦本可以成为非常富有的人,但他对金钱却不感兴趣。
2) He wiU never do such a th:ing though he (should) be forced to.
即使强迫他,他也决不会干这样的事。

though引导的从句若是系表结构,且从句的主语与主句的主语一致时,可以省略从句主语和be动词。如:
Though alone,he is happy.
虽然他独自一人,却很幸福。
(完整形式是Though he is alone, he is happy.)

as和though引导的让步从句都可以将表语、状语或部分谓语提前。如:
Try hard as he will,he never seems able to finish the work before Friday.
尽管他会很努力,但是看起来他并不能在周五前完成此项工作。

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重点单词
  • formulationn. 形成,简洁陈述,公式化
  • approachn. 接近; 途径,方法 v. 靠近,接近,动手处理
  • determinedadj. 坚毅的,下定决心的
  • preciseadj. 精确的,准确的,严格的,恰好的