BBC纪录片《非洲-刚果》第1集:树木间的战斗
日期:2013-12-28 20:03

(单词翻译:单击)

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She uses special tools, one after another,
她使用特别的工具 一件接着一件
to get all the honey she can,
以便能吃到所有蜂蜜
and in a few minutes,
不到几分钟
she destroys what took the bees years to build.
她就将无刺蜂数年构建的蜂巢给毁了
In the rainforest, nothing is safe.
在雨林 没有什么是安全的
Here in the Congo,
在刚果
there can be as many as 500 trees crammed into every acre.
每英亩土地都挤着500颗树
In the battle for space,
为了争夺空间
some will rise to over 60 metres high in just a few decades.
有些树在几十年里就会窜到60多米高
In a valley like this,
在这样的山谷地带
there could be close on 1,000 different species of tree.
可能生长着接近1000种不同的树
Up here, the crowns barely touch.
上方的树冠间很少接触
Each tree seems to respect its neighbour's space.
树与树之间互不干扰对方的生存空间
When they germinate down on the forest floor,
当它们的种子落到森林地面时
young trees and plants are less restrained.
小树苗和植物的生长更加无拘无束
But every new generation fights it out,
但是每一代新植物都要战斗到底
in battles we can see by accelerating time.
我们可以通过快进看清这场战斗
They must get light if they are to survive
如果想生存下来 就必须得到光照
and they squeeze, crush and even slash one another in order to reach it.
它们会挤压 击碎 甚至刺破对方去获取阳光

重点解释

some will rise to over 60 metres high in just a few decades.有些树在几十年里就会窜到60多米高

a few一些(用于可数名词之前)

The scheme had been batted around for a few weeks.

这个方案被反复讨论了几个星期。

John vamped up a few rumors to discredit his enemy.

约翰编造一些谣言去中伤他的敌人。

But every new generation fights it out,但是每一代新植物都要战斗到底

fight out通过斗争或打斗解决(争端)

The two men fought out their differences in court.

那两人诉诸法庭解决他们的争端。

The ship fought out a storm at sea.

船在海上战胜了一场风暴。

and they squeeze, crush and even slash one another in order to reach it.它们会挤压,击碎,甚至刺破对方去获取阳光

in order to为了

We started early in order to arrive before dark.

为了在天黑前到达,我们很早就动身了。

Let's walk fast in order to keep warm. I'm cold.

咱们快些吧,以保持身体暖和。我感到冷。

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重点单词
  • squeezev. 压榨,挤压,塞进 n. 压榨,勒索,榨取
  • minutesn. 会议记录,(复数)分钟
  • germinatevt. 使发芽,使发展 vi. 发芽,萌芽,开始发育
  • restrainedadj. 克制的,受限制的;拘谨的 v. 抑制;约束(r
  • discreditvt. 使 ... 不可信,怀疑,损害 ... 的信用
  • speciesn. (单复同)物种,种类
  • survivevt. 比 ... 活得长,幸免于难,艰难度过 vi.
  • acceleratingadj. 加速的,促进的,催化的 动词accelerat
  • crushv. 压碎,碾碎,压榨 n. 压碎,压榨,拥挤,迷恋
  • schemen. 方案,计划,阴谋 v. 计画,设计,体系,结构,图