科学美国人60秒:超级无敌"望远镜"诞生了
日期:2014-07-14 13:52

(单词翻译:单击)

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中英文本

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Extremely Large Telescope Breaks Ground

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超级无敌“望远镜”诞生了

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This is Scientific American 60 seconds, Space. I'm Clara Moskowitz, got a minute?

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这里是科学美国人60秒,太空系列qDyq;-)x)DJLl!N。我是克拉拉·莫斯科维兹o0w*~vuJ!&c9S&5

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High on a Chilean mountaintop, scientists have broken ground on what will be the world's largest telescopeCalled the European Extremely Large Telescope, or E-ELT, the observatory may even be sensitive enough to spot signs of extraterrestrial life on alien planets—if there is any, of course.

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在智利山山顶,科学家们开始了一项伟大的新工程,他们要制作出世界上最大的望远镜v~|lz9@sa1k^=vpiF*。他们为这台望远镜起名为“欧洲超大望远镜”,简称“E-ELT"GDw*JOlgee]S38vLTdme。如果外太空真的有生命的存在,那么这台仪器将可以检测到生命信号Bjj1pr#bgHwEO0

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The E-ELT's gigantic 39-meter-wide primary mirror will capture 15 times more light than any existing optical telescope, and its images should be 16 times sharper than the Hubble Space Telescope's.这台宽为39米的大家伙,其主镜聚光能力是世界上现有最清晰的光学望远镜的15倍,形成的图片是哈勃望远镜的16倍hFLNbh)=|JqK5

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That kind of view could reveal exoplanets changing color with the seasons, suggesting the presence of vegetation. The scope might also reveal planetary atmospheres with chemicals consistent with life, such as oxygen, ozone, carbon dioxide and methane.

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通过如此高清的图像呈现,人们可以观测到外星行星随着季节而呈现出不同颜色,也可以检测到植物的存在j=8BIP6*y;]#e_wLL_C[。该望远镜将能够反映出行星上氧,臭氧,二氧化碳和甲烷等气体的存在+HtqF7FO5b_nx~xsA

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The European Southern Observatory is building the telescope. On June 19th they blasted off the top of the Cerro Armazones mountain to create a plateau for the facility.该望远镜由欧洲南方天文台研制h=8]u^M0_u02。本月19号,科学家将炸平孙斯山山顶,用来安放仪器DQgqqoTqqb,3nnFl8M)

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The 3,000-meter-high site offers incredibly clear skies with a minimum of atmosphere to distort the images. The huge construction project is set to finish in 2023. Then, just maybe, we'll catch a glimpse of the activities of any cosmic neighbors.

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在三千米高的山顶上,大气干净且稀薄,不会影响成像效果!(pRJE*rN)ue。这项工程预计到2023年竣工0m,FZ^8I!]SOThNj])Yn。届时,人类将可以看到来自其他行星上的活动了81CI3X-D@m8Qcv

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Thanks for the minute for the Scientific American 60 Seconds Tech, I'm Clara Moskowitz

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感谢收听QtEv)DkdaJ

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重点讲解

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1.break ground on开始做...动工

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They will break ground on the new housing project next week.

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他们下星期就要动工兴建新的住宅.

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2.blast off发射,炸掉,离地升空

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The space shuttle had been scheduled to blast off at 04:38.

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航天飞机已经预定于凌晨4点38分发射升空o0j;wa;DWJy9FTsj]

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3.catch a glimpse of瞥到,看到

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Several thousand supporters strained to catch a glimpse of the new president.

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几千名支持者翘首企盼能一睹新总统的风采HVHe+]1fOwuJ;w

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重点单词
  • revealvt. 显示,透露 n. (外墙与门或窗之间的)窗侧,门
  • sensitiveadj. 敏感的,灵敏的,易受伤害的,感光的,善解人意的
  • consistentadj. 始终如一的,一致的,坚持的
  • capturevt. 捕获,俘获,夺取,占领,迷住,(用照片等)留存
  • presencen. 出席,到场,存在 n. 仪态,风度
  • observatoryn. 天文台,气象台,了望台
  • cosmicadj. 宇宙的,广大无边的,无限的
  • scopen. 能力,范围,眼界,机会,余地 vt. 仔细研究
  • constructionn. 建设,建造,结构,构造,建筑物
  • distortvt. 变形,扭曲,歪曲 vi. 歪曲