重大历史事件概述(MP3+中英字幕) 第41期:柏林墙倒塌
日期:2015-11-04 17:26

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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The Berlin Wall Falls
For the first time since it was built in 1961, free movement is allowed through the Berlin Wall.
In 1989, people were allowed to move freely through checkpoints in the Berlin Wall for the first time since it was built in 1961.
The wall was intended to prevent the movement of people between communist East Berlin and capitalist West Berlin.
Its subsequent destruction became a powerful symbol of the end of the "Cold War".

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参考译文

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柏林墙倒塌
自从1961年建造柏林墙以来,这是人们第一次可以在柏林墙两端自由通行xgRkim[^#oA

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1989年,人们可以在柏林墙的检查站自由通行,自1961年建立以来这是第一次L2[shpwfkzc4%[oY
这面墙是为了防止东柏林的共产主义及西柏林的资本主义之间的往来2_4hKoA&elQDVm5Wd
随后这面墙被推倒成为“冷战”结束的有力象征+C#0Wil~4b5!!7

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译文属可可原创,仅供学习交流使用,未经许可请勿转载

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词语解释

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1.allow to 允许

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例句:Add a little of the warmed milk and allow to froth a little.
加一点温牛奶,并让它起点儿沫^okaY7p.X@U.*xckr

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2.intend to 打算

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例句:And we intend to roll up our sleeves and work with you to try to make that potential real.
我们愿意挽起衣袖,同你们一起努力发掘它的潜能4AslW9p*d7Pk~BI1

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3.prevent from 防止

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例句:Further treatment will prevent cancer from developing.
进一步的治疗将阻止癌症恶化m8[l^T|%Gt;~VM%b

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4.cold war 冷战

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例句:President Mitterrand arrived in Hanoi yesterday to bury old colonial and cold war enmities.
密特朗总统昨天到达河内,以期结束长久以来殖民战争和冷战造成的敌意7*4vVhCqBj!1ktmrjIc+

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课后问题

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1.The Berlin Wall was built in order to

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a) stop communism from spreading into Western Europe
b) help governments to control people's movements
c) provide jobs for people who were unemployed

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2.Since 1989, people have been able to

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a) open new checkpoints in the Berlin Wall
b) visit friends in communist East Berlin
c) move freely throughout Berlin

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3.The phrase "The Cold War" refers to the global power struggle from 1945 to 1990 between a group of communist countries led by the USSR and a group of

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a) capitalist countries led by the USA
b) developing countries led by China
c) democratic countries led by the UN

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参考答案

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参考答案:B C A

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重点单词
  • potentialadj. 可能的,潜在的 n. 潜力,潜能 n. 电位,
  • controln. 克制,控制,管制,操作装置 vt. 控制,掌管,支
  • symboln. 符号,标志,象征
  • preventv. 预防,防止
  • democraticadj. 民主的,大众的,平等的
  • globaladj. 全球性的,全世界的,球状的,全局的
  • phrasen. 短语,习语,个人风格,乐句 vt. 措词表达,将(
  • intendvt. 想要,计划,打算,意指
  • destructionn. 破坏,毁灭,破坏者
  • intendedadj. 故意的,有意的;打算中的 n. 已订婚者 v.