听力文本

Have you ever been thirst—really thirsty? Very few people in our country ever have. Have you ever gone for more than one whole day without a drink of water? Some people have gone without food for days and even weeks, but no one ever has gone without water for as long as a week. Suppose that you lived in a country where there is not a single rivernor lake in the whole land, where it seldom, if ever, rains, where there is practically no water to drink and even less for washing—a country that is almost surrounded by water, but water you can’t drink because itis salt—a country that is a desert except for a little fringe around the edge and damp spots here and there. That country is Arabia, the home of the Arab people. How can any one live there? The answer is that peoplecan only live along the edges or in those few spots where there is water. These spots are called oases. Dates are bread and butter, meat and dessert to an Arab. Dates grow on palm-trees, so the Arabs plant palm-treesin deep holes in order that their roots may be far down where the ground is a little damp. The well-to-do Arab has a camel, because that is the only animal that can stand hardships such as lack of food and water for any length of time; also, he has a few goats or sheep and a horse. The Arab horses are small but they are swift runners. Some say they are the finest in the World, and many of our race-horseshave come from Arab stock.
The Arabs are very much like all boys and girls in one particular—they love to listen to good stories, especially at night. They can’t get enough of them.

参考译文

你感到口渴过吗——真的很渴的那种感觉？在我们国家很少有人感到口很渴。你有没有过了一整天还没有喝水？有些人可以坚持几天、甚至几个星期都不吃食物，但是没有人可以一个星期都不喝水。设想一下你生活在一个没有任何河流和湖泊、也几乎从不下雨的国家，那里连喝的水都没有，别说洗澡了——那又是一个几乎完全被水包围着的国家，但水不能喝是因为水是咸的——整个国家，除了边界一小部分地区，以及一些零星分散的较湿润地区，其他全是沙漠。这个国家就是阿拉伯，就是阿拉伯人的家乡。那里怎么会有人生活呢？答案是人们只能生活在沙漠边缘，或者少数一些有水的地方。这些地方叫做绿洲。对阿拉伯人来说，海枣就是面包和黄油，是肉和甜点。海枣长在椰枣树上，所以阿拉伯人将椰枣树种在很深的坑里，这样它的根就可以向下延伸到有点潮湿的土壤中。富裕的阿拉伯人，家里会有一只骆驼，因为只有骆驼才能长时间忍受缺水少食那样恶劣环境。此外，他还有一些山羊或绵羊，还有一匹马。阿拉伯马体型小但跑起来却很快。有人说它们是世界上最优良的马，很多赛马用的马就来自阿拉伯。
阿拉伯人在某个方面非常像孩子——就是很喜欢听好听的故事，尤其是在晚上。好故事他们再听也听不腻。