欧美人文风情(视频+文本+字幕)第67篇:世界厨房 -- 中国新年篇
日期:2015-03-09 09:41

(单词翻译:单击)

原味人文风情

Our Global Kitchen: Chinese New Year
世界厨房:中国新年篇

What's a celebration without food? Food brings people together and forges our cultural identities. Chinese New Year marks the beginning of the lunar year. Families gather and share a reunion dinner with foods that hold symbolic meaning.
没有食物的庆典算什么?食物让人们聚在一起,并建立我们的文化认同。中国新年标记着农历年的开始。家家户户团聚在一起,并分享一顿满是含有象征意义食物的团圆晚餐。

Chinese New Year...it's a time for renewal, it's about rejuvenation. We have a reunion dinner and usually my father cooks. My father is actually...he's not a chef by trade, but he's an amazing cook. He'll prepare several dishes and some of them are very symbolic.
中国新年...是个除旧布新的时间,是有关回春的。我们有团圆晚餐,通常我父亲掌厨。我父亲其实...他不是个专业训练的大厨,但他是个很棒的厨师。他会准备几道菜,它们之中有些是非常具象征性的。

世界厨房 -- 中国新年篇.png

It's important to have a whole fish at the dinner table. The Cantonese word for fish is "yu." Yu in Chinese—it sounds similar to the word for "surplus" or "extra."
很重要的是在晚餐桌上要有一整条鱼。鱼的广东话是“鱼”。鱼在中文--它听起来像“盈余”或是“剩余”的字。
My father will make "longevity noodles" because they're uncut and they are supposed to symbolize long life. Like, they're a given that we are gonna have them during Chinese New Year dinner.
我的父亲会煮“长寿面”,因为它们未经剪切,且它们应该象征长寿。像是,它们是理所当然的食物,我们在中国新年晚餐的时候要吃它们。
The tangerines are called "gum" in Chinese, which sounds like "gold" and that was to symbolize prosperity. And we would eat them, but they would also be part of the decoration in the house.
橘子在中文叫做“柑”,听起来很像“金”,那是要象征繁荣。我们会吃它们,但它们也是屋中装饰的一部分。
I lived in Confucius Plaza, which is right in the heart of Chinatown. So walking out and smelling the gunpowder from the firecrackers, it's the one time that I would get to see all of my relatives and I would get together with my cousins. And we could probably not get together for Christmas, but we had to be home for Chinese New Year.
我住在孔子广场,就在中国城的正中心。所以走出去闻闻鞭炮的火药味,那是我可以看到所有亲戚,并与我的表亲们聚一聚的时候。我们也许圣诞节无法相聚,但我们必须为了中国新年回家。
Food is a huge part of our identity and it's probably one of the things that continues to tie me to my culture.

食物是我们认同的很大一部分,它也许是持续将我与我的文化连结起来的东西之一。

重点内容讲解

词汇点拨

1.「(职业)经过训练、有经验的」- By Trade
My father is actually...he's not a chef by trade, but he's an amazing cook.
我父亲其实...他不是个专业训练的大厨,但他是个很棒的厨师。
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重点单词
  • longevityn. 长寿
  • renewaln. 更新,革新,复兴,复活
  • gatherv. 聚集,聚拢,集合 n. 集合,聚集
  • chefn. 厨师,主厨
  • identityn. 身份,一致,特征
  • decorationn. 装饰,装饰品
  • kitchenn. 厨房,(全套)炊具,灶间
  • symbolizev. 象征,用记号表现
  • prosperityn. 繁荣,兴旺
  • surplusadj. 多余的,过剩的 n. 过剩,剩余物,盈余