原味人文风情

Hi, my name is Renske Suijver, and I work at the Van Gogh Museum as a researcher. We're here at the Museum Square, and just behind me you can see the Van Gogh Museum. So let's have a look!
嗨，我的名字是Renske Suijver，我在梵高美术馆工作担任研究员。我们在美术馆广场这里，就在我身后你可以看到梵高美术馆。所以来瞧瞧吧!

The Van Gogh Museum was open in 1973. And we house a very large collection of Van Gogh paintings, drawings, his correspondence with his brother and other friends, prints, and we also have a collection of non-Van Gogh.
梵高美术馆于1973年开幕。我们藏有非常大量的梵高画作、素描、他与其兄弟及其他朋友的信件、版画，而我们也有非梵高的收藏品。

The Van Gogh Museum houses a collection of the Vincent van Gogh Foundation. That's the collection of the family. Some of the highlights in our collection are famous paintings like the The Potato Eaters, which he made in his Dutch period; one version of the Sunflowers; his own bedroom; and the Almond Blossom, a beautiful painting which he made for his little nephew that was named after him.
梵高美术馆收藏梵高基金会的藏品。那是那家族的藏品。我们藏品中某些重头戏是知名画作，像是《吃马铃薯的人》，那是他在荷兰期间所画的；其中一个版本的《向日葵》；他自己的卧室；以及《盛开的杏树》，一幅他为了以他为名的小侄子所画的美丽画作。
We think it's very important to show Van Gogh's work in the context of his own time, so we collect works by his contemporaries, like Monet, Gauguin, Pissarro, and many many others.
我们认为在他自己那时代的背景下展示梵高的作品是非常重要的，所以我们收藏了和他同时代的画家的作品，像是莫内、高更、毕沙罗、还有许许多多其他人。
We have the largest collection of Van Gogh paintings in the world. I think the most important reason why Van Gogh is so famous now is the combination of his beautiful work with a lot of colors and expression, combined with that we know so much about and...there's always the myth that Van Gogh cutting off his whole ear, but it was only a very small part. And he was probably not crazy but more like a genius.
我们有世界上最大宗的梵高画作藏品。我认为为什么梵高现在会这么出名的原因是，他美丽的作品及许多色彩与意境的结合，加上我们都非常了解的...一直都有梵高切掉他整只耳朵的迷思，但那只是非常小的一块。他也许不是疯子，反而比较像个天才。
But these are all things that people can experience when they go into the museum and see his works and his life story.
但这些是当人们走进这美术馆，且看到他的作品及生平故事所能体验到的所有事情。
Thanks for visiting the Van Gogh Museum online. Of course, I hope you'll also visit in real life, so hope to see you soon!
感谢在线上光临梵高美术馆。当然，我们希望您在现实生活中也会造访，希望能很快看见您!

重点内容讲解

概念点拨：

文森特·威廉·梵高（Vincent Willem van Gogh，1853－1890），荷兰后印象派画家。出生于新教牧师家庭。是后印象主义的先驱，并深深地影响了二十世纪艺术，尤其是野兽派与表现主义。

梵高的作品，有《星夜》、《向日葵》与《有乌鸦的麦田》等，已跻身于全球最著名、广为人知与珍贵的艺术作品的行列。

1889年5月8日，梵高自愿来到离阿尔25公里的圣雷米。在圣-保罗精神病院治疗。这时的梵高已陷入对精神病的恐惧和对前途的迷茫中。他每隔几个月发一次病，但事后却非常清醒，并且经常到户外作画。令人惊叹的是，梵高在这样的情形下并没有颓废，而是画出了一幅幅更加成熟，更加大胆，更加令人震撼的作品。这一时期的作品，许多都表现出强烈的情绪和“视觉冲击”，旋转的线条，粗犷有力，让人感到画家复杂强烈的感情和表达的冲动。代表作品有：《星月夜》《柏树》等。值得一提的是，正是这时，评论家开始评论梵高，而且卖出了他生前唯一一张油画。

奥维尔1890年5月17日，梵高来到巴黎与提奥和他妻子及刚出生的侄子文森特（与梵高同名）见面。后经提奥推荐，来到距巴黎不远的小镇奥维尔接受加歇医生治疗，并继续创作。
1890年7月29日，因精神疾病的困扰，曾割掉右耳，后在法国瓦兹河饮弹自杀，时年37岁。