世界节假日博览(MP3+中英字幕) 第128期:巴士底日
日期:2016-06-29 17:07

(单词翻译:单击)

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中英文本

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Bastille Day is France’s most important national holiday. It is celebrated on the 14th of July every year. Every city, town and village becomes red, white and blue as everyone hangs out the French tricolour flag. The holiday’s name in French is Fete Nationale, which means “National Celebration". The 14th of July commemorates the storming of the Bastille on the 14th of July, 1789. The Bastille was a prison that held prisoners who disagreed with the French monarchy. The biggest celebrations are on Paris’ famous Champs-elysees. There are parades, military bands and festivities during the day, and fireworks displays in the evening. It is a wonderful, happy occasion when French people show their pride in their country.

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巴士底日是法国最为重要的节日%nyv!ezh=^Yyb。庆祝时间为每年的7月14日|]]z@QMacmu。全国各大城市,所有村庄小镇将被红白蓝淹没,人们到处悬挂法国三色旗W(M&OS+|6D4t*veZddg。该节日的法语名称为Fete Nationale,意思为国家庆典=JQIcMq(1[3y。1789年的7月14日,法国群众攻占巴士底狱z^BcVvlQxe_a5TW0xv。巴士底是一所监狱,里面关押着反对封建统治的政治犯J,0o,(4#^^5。最大庆典活动会在香榭丽舍举行K87jOXJBN+0s.nD!Pr。人们会举行游行,军乐队演奏音乐以及各种欢庆活动,晚上是烟火表演Sels)6lMN_yVA-。民族骄傲感油然而生,这是一次激动人心的盛会J!DLcLa*TzsS6@x

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Bastille-Day.jpg

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Bastille Day celebrates the most important day in French history. The storming of the Bastille prison marked the beginning of the French Revolution. The prison was a symbol of the total power of King Louis the 16th. Most French people were very poor and hated how the monarchy and its supporters were so wealthy. The Bastille only had seven prisoners when Parisians attacked it, but it signalled Louis 16th’s power was no longer absolute. Parisians believed their actions meant they were free. It led to the creation of the first French republic in 1792 and the three French ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity. The French national anthem, La Marseillaise, was written that same year and became official in 1795.

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人们庆祝法国历史上最为重要的一天69u,@e_N~fX。攻占巴士底狱吹响了法国革命的号角PSvxw-uQrz12Klhq。这所监狱是路易十六的王权象征w!.^|&nn_OZi@。当时的法国民众穷苦不堪,对封建统治以及富有的王公大臣恨之入骨M+B9FO)6@ROUoze#+B3。当巴黎民众攻入监狱时,监狱只有7名罪犯,但却预示着路易十六王权已不再巩固gf3A&9L.ML(eD5Q_Le。巴黎人民相信,这次行动就意味着自由GC6FoN^%BR。1792年,法兰西第一共和国成立,自由、平等、博爱理想树立(-4Kwg^[zD3o。法国国歌马赛曲于同年诞生,并于1795年定为国歌GR+%mA]b%Q+m

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译文属可可英语原创,未经允许,不得转载)d6VhV[V^lym,UHe

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重点讲解

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1.military band 军乐队

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例句:A military band played Russian marches and folk tunes.
一支军乐队演奏了俄罗斯的进行曲与民乐@)10%qt-He

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2.national anthem 国歌

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例句:And then the orchestra struck up the National Anthem.
然后管弦乐队奏起了国歌#.(65^cf)u(,

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3.disagree with 不同意

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例句:I respect the president but I disagree with his decision.
我尊敬总统,但我反对他的这个决定BX2L2W^Mte[uyr=[Zz8

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4.lead to 导致

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例句:A lack of prudence may lead to financial problems.
不够谨慎可能会导致财政上出现问题C,Wd4HYyaqyRml]vXL(V

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重点单词
  • priden. 自豪,骄傲,引以自豪的东西,自尊心 vt. 以 .
  • anthemn. 圣歌,赞美诗
  • bandn. 带,箍,波段 n. 队,一群,乐队 v. 绑扎 v
  • decisionn. 决定,决策
  • revolutionn. 革命,旋转,转数
  • celebratedadj. 著名的,声誉卓著的 动词celebrate的过
  • flagn. 旗,旗帜,信号旗 vt. (以旗子)标出 v. 无
  • militaryadj. 军事的 n. 军队
  • prudencen. 审慎,慎重,精心明辨
  • disagreev. 不一致,有分歧,不适应,不适宜