(单词翻译:单击)
中英文本
Martin Luther King Jr. Day is a U.S. holiday that celebrates the birth date of one of America’s greatest civil rights leaders. Dr. King’s date of birth is January 15th, but the actual holiday is on the third Monday in January. The holiday recognizes the great achievements Martin Luther King made to American society.His leadership in the campaign to achieve equal rights for black Americans changed America forever. His focus on non-violent protests led to new laws that ended racial discrimination in America. The USA became amore equal society. The holiday is only one of four national holidays in America to commemorate a person. This shows just how important Martin Luther King was – one of the greatest Americans ever.
马丁·路德·金日是一个美国节日,这天是为了庆祝马丁的诞辰日而设立的,马丁·路德·金是美国最伟大的民权领袖
。马丁的生日是1月15日,但是这一节日却在一月的第三个星期一 。这一节日是让人们记住马丁对美国社会所作出的伟大贡献 。他为美国黑人所争取的权利平等运动彻彻底底地改变了美国 。马丁侧重的是非暴力性的抵抗运动,这一做法也促成了新法的出台,该法律结束了美国的种族歧视问题 。美国的社会变得更加平等 。该节日也是美国4个国家法定假日中唯一一个纪念个人的节日 。这一做法展现了马丁的重要性,他是美国最伟大的人物之一 。Dr. King was assassinated in 1968. Just 25 years later, in 1983, then President Ronald Reagan signed this holiday into U.S. law. People first observed the holiday three years later, in 1986. At first, the holidaywas not popular with all American states. Some didn’t like the name and so they called it “Civil Rights Day”. However, in the year 2000, all 50 states observed the holiday using its correct name. The musician Stevie Wonder helped the campaign for the holiday. He released a hit single called “Happy Birthday” in 1980. The song made millions of Americans aware of the campaign. Six million people signed a petition for the American Congress to create the holiday. It is still the largest petition in U.S. history in favour of an issue.
1968年,马丁遭到暗杀
译文属可可英语原创,未经允许,不得转载 。
重点讲解
1.racial discrimination 种族歧视
He went on record as opposing racial discrimination.
他公开表示反对种族歧视
。2.be popular with 受……欢迎
Republicans have vowed to slash $60 billion from the budget as soon as March, but many of those cuts are not likely to be popular with the public.
共和党已誓言最快在3月削减600亿美元支出,但削减支出项目中的许多可能将不受公众的欢迎.
3.hit single 热门单曲
It has all the makings of a hit single.
它具有成为热门单曲的素质
。4.signed a petition 在请愿书上签名
They signed a petition in support of the workers' demands.
他们在请愿书上签名,支持工人的请求