电影学习:《天使之城》之生病的天使
日期:2012-01-31 15:02

(单词翻译:单击)

原文视听

赛斯是一位天使,凡人看不到天使,只有将死的人才能看到他们。而天使的任务就是带走他们的灵魂。一天,赛斯出现在洛杉矶一家医院的手术间,医生正在极力抢救病人,但最终赛斯还是带走了他。手术期间,赛斯感受到了主刀女医生玛姬的注视,那目光里的坚定和执着深深震撼了赛斯,他已经被玛姬吸引住了。玛姬因为手术失败而无比自责,感到绝望无力。这期间赛斯一直默默地陪在玛姬身边,尽管玛姬感受不到他的存在。
赛斯爱上了玛姬,这个美丽善良而自信的女医生。他多么希望玛姬能注意到他,多么希望能够碰触玛姬(天使是没有触觉的),并走进她的生活。凡人看不见天使,除非天使自愿现身。所以赛斯冒险在玛姬面前现身了。玛姬只见了赛斯一面,就再也忘不了了。她被赛斯英俊的外表和忧郁迷人的气质吸引。

All right, they have rescheduled the operation for Monday.
好吧,他们把手术时间改到了周一。

What happened yesterday?
为什么昨天不做?

They had a golf tournament.
因为有高尔夫联赛?

Who knows with these people?
谁知道呢?

Good morning, Mr. Messinger.
早上好,麦辛格先生。

The G is soft, like messenger.
G不发音,他叫麦森杰。

What's on your lip?
你嘴唇上沾的什么?

What? Am I slobbering here?
什么?我流口水了?

Where did you get that?
你从哪儿弄来的?

What am I, a prisoner?
怎么,难道我是囚犯么?

You want to get well, or you want Ben & Jerry's?
你要想病好,就不能吃冰激凌。

This operation is a big deal.
手术很重要。

Continue to eat like this...
你要是继续这样吃下去

...and you might as well skip it. Save the 30 grand.
干脆别做手术了。还能省三万块钱。

If you'd have performed the operation yesterday like you were supposed to...
如果你按计划昨天就给我做手术

...I'd be sucking carrots through a straw in my arm. What happened?
我现在就能用吸管喝胡萝卜汁了。到底怎么回事?

Circumstances were not optimal for the procedure.
当时的情况不适合进行该程序。

I ain't the procedure. My name is Nathan Messinger and I'm right here.
我又不是程序 。我叫纳森• 麦新杰,就在你眼前。

重点讲解

If you'd have performed the operation yesterday like you were supposed to...
如果你按计划昨天就给我做手术

...I'd be sucking carrots through a straw in my arm.
我现在就能用吸管喝胡萝卜汁了。

关于if引导的虚拟语气

1. 虚拟条件句时态的基本特点:虚拟条件句可以表示过去,现在和将来的情况,时态的基本特点是时态往后推移。

1).对现在的虚拟;if条件从句用一般过去时(be用were),主句用should(would)等 +动词原形。如;高三册unit 8 8单元p69:If I hadn’t piles of homework to do , I would relax. 如果我没有成堆的作业要做,我就会轻松。(事实上我有许多作业要做,不能放松)注意:在虚拟语气的从句中,动词'be'的过去时态一律用"were",不用was,即在从句中be用were代替。如: If I were you, I would go there. 如果我是你,我就会去那儿。
2). 对过去的虚拟:if条件从句用过去完成时(had done),主句用should(would)等+ have done.如:高三册unit 8 p70:If it hadn’t had a flat tyre , I should / would have lent my car to George that morning .如果车没有一个瘪轮胎的话,我那天上午会把车借给乔治的。(事实上车有一个瘪轮胎,我那天上午没有把车借给乔治)
3). 表示对将来不大可能发生的事情的虚拟:if条件从句用一般过去时(be用were)/were+ to do /should+ 动词原形,主句用should/would等 + 动词原形. 如:If you succeeded/ should succeed / were to succeed, everything would be OK. 如果你将来成功了,一切都会好的.

2. 错综条件句:主句与从句的动作发生在不同的时间,主句从句谓语动词的虚拟语气形式因时间不同而不同,这种条件句叫做混合条件句。主要的考点是if条件从句是对过去的虚拟用had done,主句是对现在的虚拟用should/would等 + 动词原形。

如:高三册unit 8 p70:If I had been brought in Britain as my cousin was, I would speak English as she does . (从句与过去事实相反,主句与现在事实相反。)
If you had asked him yesterday, you would know what to do now. 如果你昨天问过他,今天就知道做什么了。
If it had rained last night(过去), it would be very cold today (现在).如果昨晚下过雨,今天就会很冷了。

3. 虚拟条件句中的省略和倒装:虚拟条件句的if从句部分含有were, should, 或had时, 可省略if,然后把were, should或had 移至从句的句首,进行倒装。主句部分保持不变。

如:高三册unit 8 p70:If I had been brought in Britain as my cousin was,…=Had I been brought in Britain as my cousin was ,…
高三册8单元p70:If it hadn’t had a flat tyre , I would have lent my car to George that morning = Had it not had a flat tyre, I would have lent my car to George that morning
Were they here now( =If they were here now ), they could help us.如果他们现在在的话,就能帮助我们了。
Should it rain(=If it should rain), the crops would be saved., the crops would be saved.假如下雨,庄稼就有救了。

课后练习完成句子练习:

1.If I_________________________(跟她一起工作)last summer(work), I _______________________ with her now.(相处的好)
2.If he ______________________(静静地躺着)as the doctor instructed, he would_______________________ now.(lay, suffer)
3_____ (如果我)to do the work, I should do it some other day.(be)
4(高三册unit 8 p70 Ex3改编): If I_________________(没有注意到)the little girl crossing the street ,I ______________(就会撞倒她)(notice , knock)
5. (高三册unit 8 p70 Ex1改编): If Ben _________________(没有驾驶太快)on his way to Florida,the little girl crossing the street , he______________(就不会有交通事故)(drive , have)
6 If I_________________(听了)your advice then ,I ______________(就会考试及格) now .(follow , pass)
7. (高三册unit 8 p70 Ex1改编):Had ________________the English Corner often ,my spoken English wouldn’t have improved a lot
8. ____________________________________ (要是我现在能见到)you now !(see)
9. ____________________________________ (要是你在)here yesterday !(see)
10 (高三册unit 8 p70 Ex1改编): If Alice _________________(熟悉)the software ,she______________(就不会被解雇了) by the boss(be ,fire)

答案
1. had worked with her, would get on very well
2. had lain quietly , would not suffer so much
3. If I  were或者Were I
4 hadn't noticed ,would have knocked her down
5 hadn’t driven too fast ,wouldn't have had a traffic accident
6 had followed , would pass
7. I not gone to
8 If only I could see
9 If only you had been
10 had been familiar with ,wouldn't have been fired

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重点单词
  • proceduren. 程序,手续,步骤; 常规的做法
  • messengern. 报信者,先驱
  • skipv. 跳过,略过,遗漏 n. 跳跃,跳读 n. (
  • tournamentn. 比赛,锦标赛,(中世纪的)骑士比武
  • prisonern. 囚犯