雅思词组1:burn out燃料用尽而熄灭，烧坏，停止工作;累垮

Burning out often occurs among young peoplebecause they do not relax and enjoy their lives that they are busily creating.

年轻人经常被累垮是因为他们不休息，也不去享受他们匆忙创造的生活。

近义词组：be knocked up

雅思词组2:bus route公交线路

Every morning there are many students andold people on this bus route, so we need more buses.

每天早晨这条公交线路上都有很多学生和老人，因此我们需要更多的公交车。

气与“公交车”相关的表达:

get on/off 上/下车

swipe card 刷卡

bus stop 公交站

stand clear 不要倚靠

conductor 售票员

platform 站台

雅思词组3:buy sb. out买下某人的所有权(或产权、股份)

A:What do you think the company will do?

A:你认为这家公司会采取什么方案?

B:Hmm...Well, obviously they have thechoice of accepting the very favorable terms that another company-KPMC-havegiven them to buy them out. That would mean creating a new company with a newimage.

B:这个，很显然他们可以选择接受另一家公司毕马威提出的极其有利的并购方案。这意味着创办一家有着全新形象的新公司。

雅思词组4:by hand用手工，用人力

Toughened glass used for cooking doesn'tfully melt at the temperature required for other glass, and so that also has tobe picked out by hand.

烹调用的钢化玻璃在其他玻璃必需的熔化温度下不能完全熔化，所以还要手工挑出。

近义词组：manually

雅思词组5:by heart熟记;凭记忆

A:Do you need any ID or anything like that?

A:你需要身份证或其他类似证件吗?

B:Yes, we need your driver's licensenumber, that is if you have one.

B:是的。我们需要你的驾照号码，如果有的话。

A:Yes, I know it off by heart, it's an easyone, 2020BD. Do you need to see it?

A:好的，我都熟记于心了，很好记，2020BD。你需要看一下吗?

B:I'm afraid I do.

B:我得看看。

近义词组：from memory

雅思词组6:by installment分期付款

Don't worry! You can pay for the house byinstallment payment.

别担心!你可以通过分期付款的方式来付房款。

与“货款”相关的常用表达:

an excessive amount 巨大的数目

time loan 定期货款

heavily in debt 负债累累

mortgage 抵钾

grant a loan 批准货款

debt ceiling 债务上限

雅思词组7:by means of依靠，通过

While most other animals, including fish,hunt their prey by means of their eyesight, sharks hunt essentially by smell.

包括鱼在内的大多数其他动物都靠视觉捕猎，而鳖鱼基本上靠嗅觉。

近义词组：by way of

雅思词组8:by profession专职

A:And your occupation?

A:您做什么工作?

B:Well, I'm in Britain as a projectmanager, but that's not my main job. I'm an engineer by profession.

B:我在英国做项目经理，但那不是我的主要工作。我是一名专职工程师。

雅思词组9:by the middle of到……中期

By the middle of the 19th century, in 1850that is, the figure had fallen sharply to 10%, and then to 3% by the middle ofthe 20th century.

到19世纪中期，也就是1850年，这个数字骤降至10%，然后到20世纪中期则降至3%0

雅思词组10:by the way顺便提起，顺便说说;在途中

By the way, if you want more informationabout any of the trips, have a look at the student newspaper.

顺便说一下，如果你想了解更多有关旅行的信息，请阅读学生报。

雅思词组11:call...out(为处理紧急事件而)召唤某人;命令(或建议)工人罢工

Our daughter, Anna, isn't well this morningand I may have to call somebody out.

我们的女儿安娜今天早上不舒服.我得叫人来。

雅思词组12:call slip借书单，索书单

Please fill out all the informationrequired on ahis call slip.

请填写这张索书单里要求填写的所有信息。

雅思词组13:cancel one's reservation取消预订

Sorry, I'm afraid I have to cancel myreservation.

对不起，恐怕我得取消我的预订。

近义词组：call off one's reservation