好书介绍

　《文化与权力：布尔迪厄的社会学》是在西方社会学界，特别是布尔迪厄研究领域享有盛誉的著作。布尔迪厄是当今世界最具影响力的社会理论家之一，他的著作对于20世纪90年代以来的汉语学界产生着越来越大的影响。但是对于不熟悉法国思想文化语境的中国学者而言，解读布尔迪厄却不是一件容易的事情。作为对布尔迪厄著作的综合的，批判性的检讨，本书围绕布尔迪厄理论的一个核心主题——文化与权力之间的关系展开，对布尔迪厄社会学的基本概念进行了清楚的界定与梳理，并通过详细的材料令人信眼地呈现了布尔迪厄的社会理论的学术渊源，分析了布尔迪厄如何综合了从涂尔干、马克思、韦伯以来的西方社会学理论和实践，并受到萨特、列维-斯特劳斯和阿尔都塞等思想家的影响。

作者简介:
　　戴维·斯沃茨(David Swartz，1945-)，1984年毕业于波士顿大学，获博士学位。曾在巴黎大学、卫斯理大学(Wesleyan University)以及耶鲁大学教授和研究社会学和社会理论。现为波士顿大学社会学系教授。近来的研究兴趣集中在知识分子研究、政治学研究、精英和社会分层研究等方面。

讲解文本

相关文本:

[00:52.01]What emerges from his analysis is that social snobbery
[00:56.48]is everywhere in the bourgeois world.
[01:00.13]The different aesthetic choices people make
[01:02.86]are all distinctions-that is,
[01:05.96]choices made in opposition to those made by other classes.
[01:11.06]Taste is not pure.
[01:14.75]Bourdieu finds a world of social meaning
[01:18.12]in the decision to order bouillabaisse,
[01:20.88]in our contemporary cult of thinness,
[01:23.98]in the "California sports" such as jogging
[01:27.01]and cross-country skiing. The social world,
[01:31.00]he argues, functions simultaneously as a system
[01:34.85]of power relations and as a symbolic system
[01:38.72]in which minute distinctions of taste
[01:41.58]become the basis for social judgment.
[01:46.36]讲解
[02:23.50]逐句对照
[02:28.13]What emerges from his analysis is that social snobbery
[02:32.46]is everywhere in the bourgeois world.
[02:40.90]The different aesthetic choices people make
[02:43.56]are all distinctions
[02:49.02]-that is,
[02:50.20]choices made in opposition to those made by other classes.
[02:59.29]Taste is not pure.
[03:04.18]Bourdieu finds a world of social meaning
[03:07.38]in the decision to order bouillabaisse,
[03:15.49]in our contemporary cult of thinness,
[03:20.84]in the "California sports" such as jogging
[03:23.82]and cross-country skiing.
[03:30.73]The social world, he argues,
[03:33.01]functions simultaneously
[03:34.97]as a system of power relations
[03:42.25]and as a symbolic system
[03:44.50]in which minute distinctions of taste
[03:47.69]become the basis for social judgment.
[03:58.21]多学一点
[04:00.39]emerge 显现，显示，出现
[04:08.17]The moon emerged from behind the clouds.
[04:14.41]emergence 出现
[04:22.58]emergency 紧急情况
[04:26.92]In an emergency, telephone the police.
[04:51.50]The topic of Bourdieu's book is a fascinating one:
[04:55.69]the strategies of social pretension
[04:58.56]are always curiously engaging.
[05:01.95]But the book is more than fascinating.
[05:06.13]It is a major contribution to current debate
[05:09.90]on the theory of culture
[05:11.78]and a challenge to the major theoretical schools
[05:15.14]in contemporary sociology.
[05:19.28]讲解
[05:37.91]逐句对照
[05:43.30]The topic of Bourdieu's book is a fascinating one:
[05:50.52]the strategies of social pretension
[05:53.05]are always curiously engaging.
[06:00.02]But the book is more than fascinating.
[06:06.06]It is a major contribution to current debates
[06:09.69]on the theory of culture
[06:16.62]and a challenge to the major theoretical schools
[06:19.95]in contemporary sociology.
[06:27.89]多学一点
[06:30.31]more than
[06:38.42]Peace is more than the absence of war.
[06:45.69]more than
[06:47.14]very much 非常
[06:52.99]He is more than selfish.
[06:56.29]contribution 贡献
[07:01.51]make contribution to
[07:05.26]Everyone should make contribution to the society.
[07:34.64]精彩点评
[07:36.60]Great introduction to Bourdieu（M. Malyk）
[07:40.79]伟大的布尔迪厄解读（M. Malyk）
[07:44.33]This is a great way to get acquainted
[07:46.93]with Bourdieu's work on culture and power.
[07:50.79]Swartz provides an excellent overview of key concepts
[07:54.81]such as "symbolic capital", "habitus",
[07:58.29]"field" and "symbolic violence".
[08:01.61]This work definitely makes Bourdieu more readable,
[08:05.19]but it is no mere Cliff Notes
[08:07.09]-- there is a critical and analytical component
[08:10.53]to Swartz' treatise that invites the reader
[08:13.91]to not just take the given theories at face value
[08:17.82]but examine past criticisms these theories have drawn.
[08:22.84]讲解
[08:56.64]逐句对照
[09:01.30]This is a great way to get acquainted
[09:03.90]with Bourdieu's work on culture and power.
[09:12.76]Swartz provides an excellent overview of key concepts
[09:16.54]such as "symbolic capital", "habitus",
[09:20.46]"field" and "symbolic violence".
[09:31.79]This work definitely makes Bourdieu more readable,
[09:35.35]but it is no mere Cliff Notes
[09:44.75]-- there is a critical and analytical component
[09:47.83]to Swartz' treatise
[09:53.65]that invites the reader
[09:54.97]to not just take the given theories at face value
[10:03.39]but examine past criticisms these theories have drawn.
[10:24.30]This is essential reading for sociology grad students
[10:27.94]and anyone looking for a comprehensive
[10:31.16]and comprehensible introduction to Bourdieu's scholarship.
[10:37.47]Bourdieu's own work is brilliant but is not easy reading.
[10:42.61]Swartz eases the reader into Bourdieu's world of thought,
[10:46.87]and once you are hooked,
[10:48.53]reading Bourdieu himself becomes worth the trouble.
[10:53.71]讲解
[11:17.22]逐句对照
[11:22.15]This is essential reading for sociology grad students
[11:26.55]and anyone looking for a comprehensive
[11:29.08]and comprehensible introduction to Bourdieu's scholarship.
[11:42.79]Bourdieu's own work is brilliant but is not easy reading.
[11:51.97]Swartz eases the reader into Bourdieu's world of thought,
[12:00.31]and once you are hooked,
[12:01.72]reading Bourdieu himself becomes worth the trouble.
[12:14.20]原音重现
[12:20.17]What emerges from his analysis is that social snobbery
[12:24.50]is everywhere in the bourgeois world.
[12:28.24]The different aesthetic choices people make
[12:30.91]are all distinctions-that is,
[12:34.01]choices made in opposition to those made by other classes.
[12:39.23]Taste is not pure.
[12:42.28]Bourdieu finds a world of social meaning
[12:46.31]in the decision to order bouillabaisse,
[12:48.91]in our contemporary cult of thinness,
[12:52.10]in the "California sports" such as jogging
[12:55.10]and cross-country skiing. The social world,
[12:58.91]he argues, functions simultaneously as a system
[13:02.85]of power relations and as a symbolic system
[13:06.73]in which minute distinctions of taste
[13:09.73]become the basis for social judgment.
[13:14.29]The topic of Bourdieu's book is a fascinating one:
[13:18.49]the strategies of social pretension
[13:21.38]are always curiously engaging.
[13:25.32]But the book is more than fascinating.
[13:28.82]It is a major contribution
[13:31.46]to current debates on the theory of culture
[13:34.71]and a challenge to the major theoretical schools
[13:38.19]in contemporary sociology.
[13:43.72]Great introduction to Bourdieu（M. Malyk）
[13:47.96]This is a great way to get acquainted
[13:50.53]with Bourdieu's work on culture and power.
[13:54.28]Swartz provides an excellent overview of key concepts
[13:58.19]such as "symbolic capital", "habitus",
[14:01.95]"field" and "symbolic violence".
[14:05.21]This work definitely makes Bourdieu more readable,
[14:08.73]but it is no mere Cliff Notes
[14:10.64]-- there is a critical and analytical component
[14:14.14]to Swartz' treatise that invites the reader
[14:17.43]to not just take the given theories at face value
[14:21.37]but examine past criticisms these theories have drawn.
[14:26.17]This is essential reading for sociology grad students
[14:30.51]and anyone looking for a comprehensive
[14:33.43]and comprehensible introduction to Bourdieu's scholarship.
[14:39.78]Bourdieu's own work is brilliant but is not easy reading.
[14:45.08]Swartz eases the reader into Bourdieu's world of thought,
[14:49.08]and once you are hooked,
[14:50.72]reading Bourdieu himself becomes worth the trouble.