第99期:达尔文与生物进化论
日期:2023-04-24 16:36

(单词翻译:单击)

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Charles Darwin

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查尔斯·达尔文

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Charles Darwin was an English naturalist.

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查尔斯·达尔文是一位英国博物学家P-^p-.,hWL8

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He is known for forming the theory of evolution, a scientific explanation for the origin of life on Earth.

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他以创立进化论而闻名,进化论是对地球上生命起源的科学解释txBb6JI)#M)mc(

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Darwin was born in 1809 in Shrewsbury, England.

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达尔文于1809年出生在英国的什鲁斯伯里)u_1.*^p!^n,I

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In 1831, he got a job on a ship called the HMS Beagle, which was taking a five-year trip around the world.

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1831年,他在贝格尔号皇家海军舰艇上找到一份工作,这艘船将进行为期五年的环球旅行7,iEzuJ,_z@Fo5SdqIH

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Darwin got to visit many countries and study different plants and animals.

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于是达尔文到访了许多国家,研究了不同的植物和动物JH7v&(g0*Y.+

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He started to form his theory while studying birds on the Galápagos Islands.

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达尔文在加拉帕戈斯群岛研究鸟类时开始形成自己的理论hycM;bFw+1V;T)oiw

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In 1859, he published a book called On the Origin of Species, which stated that all life on Earth may have evolved from one organism.

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1859年,他出版了一本名为《物种起源》的书,书中指出,地球上的所有生命可能都是从一个有机体进化而来的!-Od~Du[q0[k&9S

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This theory was unpopular at the time, because society was very religious.

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这一理论在当时并不受欢迎,因为当时的社会有很强的宗教性UP0f34gX1)Mo9.&[-B4V

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However, over time, more people started to accept Darwin’s ideas.

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然而,随着时间的推移,越来越多的人开始接受达尔文的思想xMlGCFsKdrk@Bz^EPJFF

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Darwin died in 1882, at age 73.

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达尔文于1882年去世,享年73岁%NbQD69G!4+

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