重点词汇词组：

Panicking, he1 heard2 footsteps3 coming down the corridor outside—stuffing the shrieking book back on the shelf, he4 ran5 for it.

长难句分析

解：1主语+2谓语+3宾语+4主语+5谓语

析：现在分词panicking在这里作伴随状语，主语he和panicking在逻辑上是主动关系；现在分词短语stuffing the shrieking book back在句中作时间状语，即在他跑之前，他先把书插回书架。

1.catch sb.'s eye 引起……的注意

例：A sudden movement caught my eye.

突然的一动引起了我的注意。

常见搭配：

①catch on 变得流行

例：I wonder if the game will ever catch on with young people?

我想知道这个游戏会不会在年轻人当中流行开来？

②catch sb. out 置……于困境

例：A lot of people were caught out by the sudden change in the weather.

许多人都被这突如其来的天气变化弄得很狼狈。

相关俚语：catch sb. napping 使……猝不及防

例：The goalkeeper was caught napping and the ball went straight in.

守门员猝不及防，球直入球门。

2.knock sth. over 把……打翻

例：Sally knocked over her glass of wine.

萨莉打翻了她的酒杯。

常见搭配：

①knock sth. out of sb. 使（某人）丧失（某种品质）

例：Any creativity I had was soon knocked out of me at school.

在学校，我所拥有的任何一点创造力都很快丧失殆尽。

②knock sth. down 反驳，驳倒

例：She easily knocked down every argument he put up.

她轻而易举地驳倒了他提出的每个论点。

相关俚语：knock the bottom out of sth. 严重损害

例：The rise in mortgage rates really knocked the bottom out of the housing market.

按揭利率上升确实严重打击了房产市场。

3.go out 熄灭

例：When I woke up the fire had gone out.

当我醒来时，火已经熄了。

常见搭配：

①go over to sth. 采用，改用

例：Many firms are going over to new technologies.

许多公司开始采用新科技。

②go off with sth. 擅自拿走

例：I wish you'd stop going off with my car without asking me beforehand.

你连个招呼都不打就开走我的车，我真希望你不要再这样了。

4.ring in one's ears 在耳边回响

例：His warning was still ringing in my ears.

他的警告依然在我耳边回响。

常见搭配：

①ring out 响亮地发出

例：A cry of warning rang out.

有人大叫一声警告大家小心。

②ring with sth. 回响；响彻

例：The room rang with his screams.

他的尖叫声在房间里回荡。

相关俚语：ring a bell 听起来耳熟

例：The name rang a bell but I couldn't remember where I had heard it before.

这个名字听着很熟，但是我记不起来以前在哪儿听到过。

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