(单词翻译:单击)
Susan B. Anthony was an American activist who pioneered the American women's suffrage movement and presided over the National Woman Suffrage Association.
苏珊·安东尼是美国活动家，她开创了美国妇女选举权运动，并主持了全国妇女选举权协会。
Susan B. Anthony was born to a Quaker family on February 15, 1820, in Adams, Massachusetts.
苏珊·安东尼1820年2月15日出生于马萨诸塞州亚当斯的一个贵格会家庭。
A precocious child who learned to read and write at age three, Anthony attended a district school, then a school set up by her father, and finally a boarding school near Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
安东尼是一个早熟的孩子，在三岁时就学会了读和写。她一开始就读于一所地区学校，然后就读她父亲创办的学校，最后到宾夕法尼亚州费城附近的一所寄宿学校上学。
Anthony spent her adult years in Rochester, New York, working with a group of activists in the abolition, temperance, and women's suffrage movements that included Frederick Douglass, William Lloyd Garrison, and Elizabeth Cady Stanton.
安东尼在纽约罗切斯特度过了她的成年时光，她与一群废奴运动、禁酒运动和妇女选举权运动的积极分子一起工作，其中包括弗雷德里克·道格拉斯、威廉·劳埃德·加里森和伊丽莎白·卡迪·斯坦顿。
Anthony was an ardent abolitionist: she served as chief New York agent of Garrison's American Anti-Slavery Society beginning in 1856 and helped organize the abolitionist Women's National Loyal League during the beginning of the Civil War.
安东尼是一位热心的废奴主义者：她从1856年开始担任加里森的美国反奴隶制协会在纽约的首席代理人，并在内战开始时帮助组织了废奴主义妇女全国忠诚联盟。
Along with fellow suffragist Elizabeth Cady Stanton, Anthony formed the National Woman Suffrage Association (NWSA).
安东尼与同为普选主义者的伊丽莎白·卡迪·斯坦顿一起成立了全国妇女选举权协会。
The two traveled together across the country to argue for women's suffrage and campaign in elections.
两人一起走遍全国，为妇女选举权和竞选活动进行辩论。
However, Anthony's civil rights record is marred by her exclusion of Black women from the suffragist movement.
然而，安东尼的民权记录因她将黑人妇女排除在普选运动之外而受损。
In 1900, at age 80, Susan B. Anthony retired from the presidency of the National American Woman Suffrage Association.
1900年，80岁的苏珊·安东尼从美国全国妇女选举权协会主席职位上退休。
She died 6 years later, in 1906, 14 years before the Nineteenth Amendment officially extended the right to vote to women.
6年后，她于1906年去世，14年后的第十九修正案正式将选举权扩大到妇女。
