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And as a result of this priming, those participants in the study actually walked slower, or actually were more stooped.
这种影射导致的结果是实验参与者走路更慢了，更佝偻了
When evaluated by researchers who were not aware of their condition,
研究者进行评估时，并不知道每个对象的实验条件
meaning they didn't know whether they were primed with control words, just random words, or with words associated with old.
也就是说不清楚他们是被影射了对照词，随机词，还是年老相关词
So it was just through the priming that people actually started to behave differently.
所以通过影射，人们的行为的确会发生改变
The power of the situation. The power of the environment.
环境的力量，外界的力量
And then Bargh took it step further and said, OK, let's prime the with
然后巴奇将实验更进了一步，决定用使用
positive primes such as achievement, such as persistence, such as success.
积极的影射，比如成就，毅力，成功

These words, for example, they had to find a synonym for the word achievement.
比如这些词，成就的近义词
Those who are primed with these words
实验对象被影射这些词后
on intelligence test and on memory test actually performed better than the control group who wasn't primed with these words.
智力及记忆力测试的成绩比没有影射的对照组好
Two Dutch researchers - Dijksterhuis and Knippensberg,
两位荷兰研究人员Dijksterhuis和Knippensberg
what they found was that they brought people, and they ask them to describe for future experiment, not for that experiment.
也进行了影射实验，他们找了一批人，请他们为下一次实验进行描述，不是本次实验
For a future experiment, ask them to describe
让他们为下一次实验
the typical day or typical characteristics of three archetypes—a soccer hooligan, a secretary and a professor.
描述三种原型的典型日常行为及其性格:足球流氓，秘书及教授

课程简介和演讲视频

课程简介：

我们来到这个世上，到底追求什么才是最重要的？他坚定地认为：幸福感是衡量人生的唯一标准，是所有目标的最终目标。塔尔博士在哈佛学生中享有很高的声誉，受到学生们的爱戴与敬仰，被誉为"最受欢迎讲师"和"人生导师"。