听力文本:

Unit 8 Time went by quickly!

第8单元 光阴似箭！

1.Listen,look and talk.

1.听，看，说。

Dinosaur lived 65,000,000 years ago.

恐龙生活在6500万年以前。

Fire was used 500,000 BC by Peking man.

公元前50万年北京人就开始使用火。

The Pyramids were built between 2940-2900 BC.

金字塔建造时期在公元前2940到公元前2900。

The Great Wall of China was built around 214 BC.

中国的长城大约在公元前214年建造。

Edinburgh castle was built between 1059-1093.

爱丁堡古堡在1059-1093年建造。

It was restored in 1745 to what it looks like today.

它在1745年被修复后就一直是今天这样。

The old London Birdge was built between 1176 and 1209.

古老的伦敦桥于1176到1209年建造。

The first plane was flown in 1903 by the American Orville Wright.

美国的怀特兄弟于1903年试飞成功第一架飞机。

Computers began to be in use in the early 1930s.

计算机的开始应用实在20世纪30年代早期。

Tom Kilburn wrote the world's first computer programme in 1948 at Manchester University.

1948年，基尔伯恩在曼切斯特大学编写了世界上的第一个计算机程序。

Robots were first made in the 1950s.

机器人在20世纪50年代制成。

The USSR completed the first space walk in 1965.

苏联在1965年完成了第一次太空行走。

The World Wide Web has existed since 1992.

自1992年以来互联网才开始存在。

Global Village

地球村

4.Listen,look and talk.

4.听，看，说。

Harry's week

哈利的一周

Last week,a newspaper reporter came to the Brown school.

上周，一位报社记者去了布朗学校。

He asked some students about their daily life, and how they spent their time for the week.

他问了部分学生的日常生活，并问了他们是如何度过一周的时间的。

This is the talk between the newspaper reporter and Harry.

这是报社记者和哈利之间的对话。

Would you please tell me something about your daily life and how you spent your time last week

你能告诉我一些关于你日常生活的事和你上周怎样度过的吗？

I usually get up at about seven o'clock.

我经常在7点起床。

Then I have my breakfast at about seven thirty.

然后我在大约7点半吃早饭。

Later on,I watch a few minutes of cartoons.

然后，我看一会儿卡通片。

Our school starts at nine o'clock and finishes at four o'clock.

我们学校9点开始上课，4点放学。

I have my lunch at one o'clock.

我在1点吃中午饭。

Did you watch a lot of TV last week?

你上周看了很多电视吗？

Well,yes,I like to watch TV.

嗯，是的，我喜欢看电视。

So each day I watch about two hours of TV.

所以每天我看大约两小时的电视。

Did you have some time to play games with your friends?

你有时间和你朋友一起玩游戏吗？

Yes.I usually play games with my friends after class

有。我经常和朋友们在下课后玩游戏。

But last Sunday we played in the afternoon,and we had lunch at two p.m.

但上周日我们在下午玩的，下午两点吃的中午饭。

Do you often play computer games?

你经常玩电脑游戏吗？

No,not very often.

不经常。

Last week I only played computer games on Saturday and Sunday for a short time.

上周我只在周六和周日玩了一小会儿电脑游戏。

What else did you do last week?

上周你还做其他事情了吗？

I visited my grandmother after I played games with my friends on Sunday afternoon.

周日下午和朋友玩游戏之后我去看了奶奶。

Oh,by the way,I went shopping last Saturday afternoon,and then I helped my dad wash his car.

哦，顺便说一下，上周六下午我去购物了，然后帮助爸爸洗洗车。

You really enjoyed yourself.

你真的很愉快。

Yes,I really did.

是的，我确实是。

Thanks very much.

非常感谢。

You're welcome.

不客气。

6.Listen,look and read.

6.听，看，读。

Long ago,people remembered the time by couning the number of nights they had slept.

很久以前，人们依靠数睡觉的夜晚来计时。

People used a sandglass to measure cooking time.

人们用沙漏来衡量做饭时间。

In the late 9th century,

在9世纪后期，

people used candles to tell the time indoors.

人们用蜡烛来辨别室内时间。

A weight-driver clock was used in about 1309 in a church in Milan.

1309年米兰一个教堂开始用重力驱动表。

People used spring-driven clocks in the late 15th century.

在15世纪后期人们开始用弹力驱动表。

Clocks counted seconds for the first time in the late 17th century.

表开始用秒计时是在17世纪后期。

Before that,they didn't even count minutes.

在那之前，人们甚至不计分。

7.Listen,read and retell.

7.听，读，复述。

Katy was a five-year-old girl.

凯蒂是一个5岁大的女孩。

She was always late.

她经常迟到。

She was late for buses,late for trains,

她坐公交迟到，乘火车迟到，

she was even late for lunch.

甚至午饭也迟到。

"I don't mean to be late,"said poor Katy.

“我不是有意迟到的，”可怜的凯蒂说。

So before she could be late one more time,

所以为了不让她再迟到，

her parents bought her a round yellow watch that she could wear round her neck.

她父母给她买了一块黄色的圆表，可以戴在脖子里。

Katy was very happy.

凯蒂非常高兴。

Later that day she told her friends she would meet them in the garden on time.

那天晚些时候她告诉她的朋友们说她可以按时去花园见他们。

Can you believe it-she was one hour late again.

你能相信吗-她又迟到了一小时。

"Why didn't you look at your new watch?"her friend asked.

你为什么不看下你的新表？她朋友问。

Katy lowered her head and said,"I forgot to tell you.I can't tell the time."

凯蒂低下头说，“我忘了告诉你，我不会看时间。”

Then her face went really red!

然后她的脸变得很红。

8.Ask,answer and sing.

8。问，答，唱。

What did Helen do in the morning?

海伦早上做了什么？

She went to school.She went to school.

她去上学。她去上学。

What did Helen do at school?

海伦在学校做了什么？

She had classes in the classroom.

她在教室里上课。

What did Helen do in the afternoon?

海伦下午做了什么？

She swam in the swimming pool.

她在泳池里游泳。

What did Helen do in the evening?

海伦晚上做了什么？

She watched TV and read a few books.

她看电视并读了几本书。

Read Aloud

朗读

six o'clock

六点钟

twenty past four

四点二十

a quarter past one

一点一刻

half past nine

九点半

a quarter to ten

十点差一刻

five past six

六点五分

twenty to eight

八点二十

nine o'clock

九点钟

What's Emma doing?

艾玛在做什么?

She is having her breakfast.

她在吃早餐.

When does she usually have her breakfast?

她经常什么时间吃早餐？

She usually has her breakfast at ten to seven.

她经常在6点50吃早餐。

sleep

睡觉　　　

get up

起床

wash her face

洗脸

brush her teeth

刷牙

have her breakfast

吃早餐

go to school

去上学

have her class

上课

have her lunch

吃午餐

play sports

做运动

go home

回家