新东方GRE核心词汇考法精析 List5:Unit2
日期:2015-03-11 11:16

(单词翻译:单击)

conciliate

【考法 1】 v. 平息,抚慰:to lessen the anger or agitation of

【例】A principal trying to conciliate the parents who did not receive their tickets to the graduation ceremonies. 校

长试着平息这对没有收到他们的毕业晚会门票的家长的气愤情绪。

【近】appease, pacify, assuage, conciliate, mollify, placate, propitiate, calm (down), ease, soothe, palliate, disarm

【反】annoy, enrage, vex, nettle, rile, incense, inflame, exasperate, infuriate, discompose, disturb, perturb, upset

烦扰,激怒,打扰

【考法 2】 vt. 调解:to make compatible : reconcile

【例】It will be hard to conciliate the views of labor and management regarding health benefits. 调解劳资双方对

于健康保险金的观点很难。

【近】attune, reconcile, coordinate, accommodate

【反】discontent 不满;disharmonize 使不和谐

【派】conciliatory adj. 调和的,安抚的

【反】contentious 好争吵的;belligerent 好战的

concise

【考法 1】 adj. 简洁的:marked by brevity of expression or statement

【例】a clear and concise account of the accident 一个清楚间断的事故描述 || Concise Design of Spacecraft

Automatic System 航天器自动控制系统简要设计

【近】aphoristic, compendious, curt, laconic, pithy, succinct, terse, elliptical

【反】circuitous, circumlocutory, diffuse, long-winded, prolix, verbose, windy, wordy 冗长的

concord

【考法 1】 n.一致,和睦:harmony or agreement of interests or feelings; accord

【例】No discord, no concord. 不打不成交

【近】comity, compatibility, peace

【反】conflict, discord, dissension, variance 冲突,不和

concur

【考法 1】 vi. 同意:to express agreement

【例】concur with an excellent opinion 同意一个好的想法

【近】agree, coincide

【反】differ, disagree 不同意

【考法 2】 v. 同一时间发生、存在:to occur or exist at the same time

【例】The race to the moon, the Vietnam War, and the civil rights movement all concurred in the 1960s. 登月,

越战和人权运动都发生在二十世纪六十年代。

【近】coexist, synchronize, co-occur

【考法 3】 v. 团结合作:to participate or assist in a joint effort to accomplish an end

【例】All people concurred to pass the reform legislation 所有人都联合起来使改革的法案通过。

【近】band together, collaborate, concert, conjoin, league, team up, unite

condescending

【考法 1】 adj. 摆出高人一等的姿态的:displaying a patronizingly superior attitude

【例】treat sb. in a condescending manner 以屈尊俯就的态度对待某人

【近】patronizing

【派】condescension n. 屈尊俯就:patronizing attitude or behavior

condign

【考法 1】 adj. 应得的,恰当的:deserved, appropriate

【例】condign punishment 应得的惩罚 || A suspension without pay is condign punishment for breaking the

company's code of business ethics 停职是违反公司商业道德准则应得的惩罚。

【近】due, deserved, merited, justified, warranted

【反】undeserved, undue, unmerited 不应得的

condole

【考法 1】 vi. 表达同情:to express sympathetic sorrow

【例】We condole with him on the death of his father. 我们对他父亲的死向他深表同情。

【近】compassionate, sympathize with, yearn over

【派】condolence n. 同情; sympathy with another in sorrow

condone

【考法 1】 vt. 宽恕,忽视:to overlook, forgive, or disregard (an offense) without protest or censure.

【例】By his silence, he seemed to condone their behavior. 他的沉默流露出了他对他们行为的宽恕。|| He is

too quick to condone his friend's faults. 她太快了以至于忽视了他朋友的过错。

【近】disregard, ignore, overlook, remit, shrug off, gloss over

【反】denounce 谴责;exact 强求

conducive

【考法 1】 adj. 有益的,有促进的:tending to promote or assist

【例】be conducive to education 于教育有利的

【例】The state's long-standing low tax is conducive to entrepreneurship. 政府长期的低税率有利于创业者。

【近】facilitative, useful

【反】unhelpful, useless 无用的

confident

【考法 1】 adj. 有信心的,自信的:having or showing assurance and self-reliance

【例】Thicker and fuller hair would make a man more confident at work. 越来越浓密的头发让男人在工作中

更加自信。

【近】assured, self-assured, self-confident

【反】diffident 不自信的

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重点单词
  • spacecraftn. 宇宙飞船
  • agitationn. 激动,鼓动,搅动
  • palliatevt. 减轻,缓和,辩解
  • coincidevi. 同时发生,符合,一致
  • contentiousadj. 好辩的,好争吵的,有争议的
  • compatibleadj. 能共处的,可并立的,适合的,兼容的 n. 兼容
  • compassionateadj. 有同情心的 vt. 同情
  • laconicadj. 简洁的,言简意赅的
  • sympathizev. 同情,同感
  • shrugn. 耸肩 v. 耸肩