(单词翻译:单击)
赏析语段
特别声明
下文选自《书虫》读物，语段讲解为可可编辑编写。
赏析语段
Either the change in the quality of the air,or the feeling
不管是空气质量的改变,还是她即将在此开始一种全新生活的感觉,
that she was going to start a new life here, made her feel much happier．
都使她感到更加欢欣愉悦。
She ran along, her hopes and the sunshine warming her．
她朝前跑去,她的希望和这儿的阳光温暖着她。
She looked at her best as she ran laughing into the warm wind．
当她大笑着跑进柔和的微风时,她的样子呈现出前所未有的神采。
The desire for pleasure, which is in every living thing, had finally won over Tess．
那种对幸福的渴望,那种存在于每一个有生命的物体中的渴望,终于重新赢得了苔丝。
She was,after all,only a young woman of twenty, who had not finished growing up．
毕竟,她还只是一个20岁的年轻女子,还没有完全长大成人。
No event,however unpleasant,could have marked her for ever．
任何事情,不管它有多么不幸,都不会永远在她身上留下伤痕。
She was young and strong and beautiful, and could not remain sad for long．
她年轻健康、精力充沛而且美丽动人,她可以不再长久地悲伤了。
写作佳语
第一、加分短语
run along：走开，离开
【典型例句1】Run along now, sonny, mummy wants to have a rest.
乖乖，走开吧，妈妈想歇一会儿。
【典型例句2】I put the pot at the gas cooker then run away and forgot that thing.
我把壶放在煤气灶上，然后就走开把这件事忘掉了。
change in：在......方面改变
【典型例句1】There was little change in their daily lives.
他们的日常生活几乎没有变化。
【典型例句2】Please advise us of any change in your plan.
你们的计划倘有变更,请告诉我们。
for ever：永远，总是
【典型例句1】It was a cancer for permanency and pain.
那简直是一颗永远折磨人的毒瘤。
【典型例句2】He has disappeared for ever since then.
从那以后，他就永远地失踪了。
for long：长久
【典型例句1】Strawberries are never in for long.
草莓上市的时间从来就不长。
【典型例句2】He had necked with his wife for long passionate hours.
他和妻子卿卿我我地依偎了好半天。
desire for：......的欲望
【典型例句1】His desire for money led him to his destruction.
对钱的欲望导致了他的毁灭。
【典型例句2】Her desire for the creation of a beautiful town remained.
她有志于兴建一个美丽的小镇，至今仍不改初衷。
win over：说服，胜诉，争取到......的支持或同意
【典型例句1】You will have to win over the whole committee.
你必须把整个委员会都说服。
【典型例句2】To win over the undecided voters, they are working twice as hard.
为了把尚未拿定主意的选民争取过来, 他们正在加倍努力工作。
at one’s best：处于最好的状态
【典型例句1】The singer was at her best in that performance.
在那次演出中，这位歌唱家的表演达到了登峰造极的地步。
【典型例句2】She was at her best in the freestyle competition.
她在自由式泳赛中处于最佳状态。
【典型例句3】She was at her best at thirty.
三十岁是她最好的时期。
第二、短语积累
start a new life：开始新生活
warm wind：微风
living thing：有生命的物体
a young woman of twenty：一位20岁的父母
grow up：长大
写作佳句
备注：以下写作佳句是小编从语段提炼出来，源自以上语段。
1. She ran laughing into the warm wind．
【译文】她笑着跑进微风中。
2. Her hopes is warming her．
【译文】她心中的希望照耀温暖着她。
3. The desire for pleasure won over Tess．
【译文】对快乐的渴求赢得了苔丝。
4. No event, however unpleasant, could have marked her for ever．
【译文】任何事情，不管它有多么不幸，都不会永远在她身上留下伤痕。
【注释】mark在这里的意思是“留下痕迹于”。
文法解析
1. Either the change in the quality of the air,or the feeling that she was going to start a new life here, made her feel much happier．
【要点解析】这句话的主语是有连词either......or......连接的2个并列成分，一个是：the change in the quality of the air，一个是the feeling that she was going to start a new life。在第二主语中含有一个同位语从句that she was going to start a new life here，同位词是feeling，从句补充说明feeling的具体内容。
谓语是make，宾语是her，feel much happier是动词原形做宾语her的补足语，补充说明其心理状况。补足语中much是副词修饰形容词比较级：happier。
2. She ran along, her hopes and the sunshine warming her．
【要点解析】这个句子是含有独立主格的复合句。独立主格结构式her hopes and the sunshine warning her。Warm在这里做动词用，意思是“使......暖和，使......温暖”。
3. She looked at her best as she ran laughing into the warm wind．
【要点解析】这个句子是含有现在分词的复合句。现在分词短语是laughing into the wind在这里做伴随状况状语，在动词run发生的同时，laugh这个动词同时也在发生。
3. The desire for pleasure, which is in every living thing, had finally won over Tess．
【要点解析】这是一个含有非限定性定语从句的复合句。Which is in every living thing是有关系代词which引导的非限定性定语从句修饰先行词desire，为其定语。
4. She was,after all,only a young woman of twenty, who had not finished growing up．
【要点解析】这是一个含有非线性定语从句的复合句。非限定性定语从句时有关系代词who引导的had not finished growing up修饰先行词woman。
在定语从句中finish是及物动词，后面接动词要使用动名词形式，句中growing up是动名词短语作finish的宾语。
Only a young woman of twenty是做主语she的同位语，补充说明she的年龄。
5. She was young and strong and beautiful, and could not remain sad for long．
【要点解析】remain在这句话中是用作系动词，意思是“仍然还是，保持不变（continue to be; stay in the same condition） ”。后面可以接形容词，或者是单独使用。再如：
He remained silent. （他保持沉默。）
Let things remain as they are. （一切保持现状吧。）
In spite of their quarrel, they remained the best of friends. （他们尽管吵过架, 却仍不失为最好的朋友。）
