口语94.日本樱岛火山再喷发,烟柱高达1500米
日期:2022-07-27 18:00

(单词翻译:单击)

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-课程导读

今天在“国际新闻”栏目中,我们来聊聊“日本樱岛火山喷发”,Let's talk about “Japan's Sakurajima volcano erupts”in today’s program.


近日,位于日本九州鹿儿岛县的樱岛火山再度喷发。目前日本气象厅已将樱岛火山喷发警戒级别从3级提升为最高级别5级。据了解,自日本1989年12月引入火山喷发警戒级别后,这是第二次发布最高级别警戒,也是首次对樱岛火山发布最高级别警戒。


-课程内容

词汇积累:Word Bank

1、日本樱岛火山:Japan's Sakurajima volcano

2、喷发:erupt

3、促使:prompt

4、撤离:evacuation

5、日本气象厅:the Japan Meteorological Agency

6、监控画面:footage from the agency's surveillance camera

7、云状物(烟或灰):a cloud of smoke or ash

8、五级预警:a Level 5 alert

9、警告:caution

10、事故伤亡:casualty


【初级水平】基本对话:Conversation

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场景:寺庙牌位事件在小华和小红心中的怒火还未散去,就听闻日本气象厅报道日本樱岛火山爆发,警戒级升至最高级,心里也不好受,面对自然灾难,人们是脆弱的。

Xiaohong:Hey, Xiaohua. Have you been to Japan?

小红:嘿,小华,你去过日本吗?

Xiaohua:Not yet. And you?

小华:没呢,你呢?

Xiaohong:Yes. I went to visit Japan by sea with my friends in 2018. It's a cool trip actually. The whole country looks like a mini-sized kingdom.

小红:嗯,我2018年和朋友一起坐船去日本的。旅行还不错。整个国家看起来非常袖珍。

Xiaohua:Japan is particularly vulnerable to natural disasters because of its climate and topography, and it has experienced countless earthquakes, typhoons, and other types of disasters.

小华:由于日本的气候和地形,它特别容易受到自然灾害的影响,它经历了无数的地震、台风和其他类型的灾害。

Xiaohong:Well, you see, the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) said the volcano erupted. Footage from the agency’s surveillance camera showed a cloud of smoke or ash rising from the volcano.

小红:你看,日本气象厅说火山爆发了。监控摄像头拍摄的画面显示,一团烟雾或火山灰从火山上升。

Xiaohua:It's terrible. The Japan's Sakurajima volcano eruption prompted evacuations in the region.

小华:好可怕。日本樱岛火山爆发促使该地区进行疏散。

Xiaohong:Why?

小红:为什么呢?

Xiaohua:Come on. I'm serious. JMA announced a Level 5 alert, calling for people to evacuate. This is the highest level.

小华:得了吧,我是认真的。日本气象厅宣布警戒级是五级,要求人们撤离。这是最高级了。

Xiaohong:So it must be dangerous to live nearby.

小红:所以住在附近肯定很危险。

Xiaohua:Yes. So JMA advised caution to residents in the city.

小华:是啊,所以日本气象厅也向城市里的居民发出危险警告。

Xiaohong:Has anyone died from this volcano eruption?

小红:有人死于此次火山爆发了吗?

Xiaohua:There were no immediate reports of damage or casualties.

小华:目前还没有财产损失或人员伤亡报告。

Xiaohong:That's fine.

小红:那还好。


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