2011年高考英语湖南卷阅读理解A篇翻译与精析
日期:2015-09-28 16:44

(单词翻译:单击)

阅读试题

When first entered, Vanak Restaurant does not look like much of a restaurant, but once the pleasant smells of kabob (烤肉串) hit the senses, you are incapable of calling it anything less.
Owned by a local couple, this Persian restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere that many restaurants lack.
The space is small with only a few dining tables and nearly no decoration, but the environment is truly charming.
Lying in a hardly noticeable street corner, the restaurant still attracts all customer especially those experienced in the delights of Middle Eastern cooking.
A common sight is that of old Persian men sitting in the corner talking loudly about world topics, watching news events on TV, drinking a black tea known as Persian chai, an reading local Persian newspapers all the while trying to finish off their plates piled wit food.
The variety of food at the restaurant is limited, but the amount of each dish is fairly large. Most of the meals can serve two people and are under $10, so not only is it affordably but practical as well.
The food, especially appeals to health-conscious eaters because each dish is very healthy, made with limited fat and oil and served straight off the grill (烤肉架).
The main dish that the restaurant is popular for is its kabobs, which are different style of grilled meat.
One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Joojeh Kabob, which is made of grilled chicken pieces served with either rice or bread. Another great kabob is the Chelo Kabob, a kabob consisting of grilled beef.
Although the restaurant is small, the atmosphere and the food is delicious. It is a place that should not be overlooked.

56. When first entering the restaurant, one can find that it____________.
A. is splendidly decorated.
B. has pleasant smells of kabobs.
C. is crowded with dining table.
D. looks like a common restaurant.

57. What activity is also mentioned apart from dining in the restaurant?
A. Watching news events on TV.
B. Drinking a kind of black coffee.
C. Reading local English newspaper.
D. Discussing world topics in low voices.

58. The food of the restaurant____________
A. is served in small amounts.
B. is rather expensive.
C. is rich in variety.
D. is very healthy

59.What is the dish Joojeh Kabob mainly made of?
A. Rice B. Chicken C. Bread D. Beef

60. It can be inferred from the passage that restaurant ___________.
A. occupies
B. owns a favorable location
C. is popular for its special food
D. has a quiet environment inside

参考译文

当你第一次进入凡纳克餐馆的时候,你会发现它看起来不太像餐馆,但是一旦那令人愉悦的烤肉串味刺激着你的神经时,你就无暇顾及其他任何东西了。
这家波斯餐馆是归当地的一对夫妇所有,它拥有其他餐馆所缺乏的诱人而舒适的氛围。
这里的空间很小,仅有一些餐桌,几乎没有装饰,但是它的环境是真的令人陶醉。
尽管位于显有人注意的街角,这家餐馆仍然吸引了所有顾客,特别是这些沉浸在中东厨艺的快乐之中的人。
一个常见的情景就是老波斯人坐在角落里大声谈论世界话题,看电视上的新闻事件,喝着著名的波斯红茶波斯chai,读着波斯当地的报纸,同时将盘中的食物一扫而光。
餐馆里的食物种类是有限的,但是每道菜的分量是相当大的。大部分膳食可以供两人食用,并且价格在10美元以下,所以它不仅仅是可以支付得起还很实用。
这里的食物特别能吸引有健康意识的食客,因为每一道菜都是很健康的,都是用有限的脂肪和油直接在烤肉架上完成的。
餐馆的主食是颇受欢迎的烤肉串,这些烤肉串是不同味道的烤肉。
一道美味而又极其健康的菜肴是Joojeh烤肉串,它是用烤鸡肉片与米饭或面包一起做出来的。另一个大的烤肉串是Chelo烤肉串,它里面含有牛肉。
虽然餐馆很小,但是环境优美且食物可口,是一个不容忽视的好地方。

答案解析

56. B 细节理解题。根据第一段中but once the pleasant smells of kabob(烤肉串)hit the senses, you are incapable of calling it anything less可知一进人饭店人们就能闻到烤肉串诱人的香味。
57. A 细节理解题。第五段描述了人们在该饭店吃饭时观看电视新闻的情景。B、C、D三项的描述与第五段的内容不符,可排除。
58. D 细节理解题。根据第七段...because each dish is very healthy可知这个饭店的食物很健康。
59. B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段One delicious and extremely healthy dish is the Joojeh Kabob, which is made of grilled chicken pieces.可知这种食物主要是由鸡肉制作而成的。
60. C 推断题。倒数第二、三段专门介绍了该店的一些特色食物,最后一段讲到饭店虽小,但环境宜人、食物可口,不可不去,可见这些特色食物很受欢迎。

分享到
重点单词
  • varietyn. 多样,种类,杂耍
  • charmingadj. 迷人的
  • limitedadj. 有限的,被限制的 动词limit的过去式和过去
  • noticeableadj. 显而易见的
  • popularadj. 流行的,大众的,通俗的,受欢迎的
  • grilln. 烤架,铁格子,烧烤(食物) vt. (在烤架上)烤
  • invitingadj. 吸引人的,诱人的 动词invite的现在分词
  • experiencedadj. 有经验的
  • decorationn. 装饰,装饰品
  • favorableadj. 有利的,赞许的,良好的,顺利的,偏袒的