(单词翻译:单击)
1984
《1984》
1984 is a dystopian novel by English writer George Orwell.
《1984》是英国作家乔治·奥威尔的一部反乌托邦小说
It is set in a fictional totalitarian state that supposedly developed after World War II.
它的背景是一个据说在第二次世界大战后发展起来的虚构的极权国家
This state, known as Oceania, heavily controls the thoughts, words, and actions of its citizens.
这个被称为大洋国的国家严格控制着其公民的思想、言语和行为
The main character of the story is a man named Winston Smith, whose job is to rewrite records of history.
故事的主人公是一个名叫温斯顿·史密斯的人,他的工作是改写历史记录
However, Winston secretly keeps a journal where he writes down his real opinions about the government.
然而,温斯顿秘密地藏下一本日记,记录了他对政府的真实看法
This is considered "thoughtcrime", and Winston must keep his journal hidden.
这被认为是“思想罪”,温斯顿必须把他的日记藏起来
Orwell published the book in 1949.
奥威尔于1949年出版了这本书
It was originally meant to criticize the Nazi and Stalinist regimes.
它最初的用意是批评纳粹和斯大林政权
However, the novel is still relevant today as a warning against censorship and government surveillance.
然而,这部小说对审查和政府监控行为的警告使其在今天仍然具有现实意义