第888期:双相情感障碍(4)
日期:2022-06-09 10:37

(单词翻译:单击)

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There are other medicines to treat bipolar patients.

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还有其他药物可以治疗躁郁症患者StD-R;|&YdXyF2E-I

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But many of these medicines also cause problems.

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但这些药物中的许多药物也会带来问题+9!Y7^F6IROarmE%hc

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So doctors often combine medicines.

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因此,医生通常会联合用药d,HqV=&XA~lhUu.yB%

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Combining medicines reduces some of the side effects.

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联合用药可以减少一些副作用HtLbD_y,XPaF@030^,=I

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All the time, researchers are trying to find better medicines to treat bipolar disorder.

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一直以来,研究人员都在努力寻找更好的药物来治疗双相情感障碍W#QweP%PAYd%po

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One of these medicines is lamotrigine.

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其中一种药物是拉莫三嗪hWm-rwAaFDjqB

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In the past doctors used this medicine to treat epilepsy.

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在过去,医生用这种药来治疗癫痫(]]SIn*e9DO&

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Epilepsy is a medical condition that attacks body control.

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癫痫是一种攻击身体控制力的医学状况yb-WtR.n,wY0_htjT

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It seizes the body and produces disordered movements.

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它抓住身体,做无序的运动9KA!9XOm&9]SYq%

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Doctors believe epilepsy and bipolar disorder affect the electrical processes of the brain in a similar way.

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医生认为癫痫和双相情感障碍以类似的方式影响大脑的放电过程4dq3Apyfyrw@K6qSQ

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This means that some of the same medicines can treat both conditions.

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这意味着一些相同的药物可以治疗这两种疾病zYE52qc+.[j#Jm|[px

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However, there are many bipolar sufferers who do not take any medicine.

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然而,有许多躁郁症患者不服用任何药物YMO6,wP5XoUD

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They try to treat their sickness in natural ways.

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他们试图以自然的方式治疗疾病z,!Bp+uo%N8u[5kfB

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They try to avoid big changes in their lives.

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他们努力避免自己的生活发生大的变化-45.3BP8e+!RQh

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This helps them to remain calm.

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这有助于他们保持冷静yS=s4jcRrHHv!X&i

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They do not drink coffee, tea or other drinks with caffeine.

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他们不喝咖啡、茶或其他含咖啡因的饮料[mQ+Ym1_f@K^.gkSb

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They do not smoke or take illegal drugs.

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他们不吸烟,也不吸毒VuZsWm[85N-ml%I_

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These things make their sickness worse.

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这些东西会让他们的病情更严重meYftGZfF=ze73[B!i

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And most importantly they eat a special diet.

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最重要的是,他们吃一种特殊的饮食40l8Wfu,1+[

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Their diet includes a lot of fish.

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他们的饮食中有很多鱼g5Cvx,aNE63Sc6JO&@

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But not just any fish.

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但不是普通的鱼[]4,OjsMklC,BGB&-A

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They need to eat the oily fish like salmon, sardines and mackerel.

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他们需要吃像鲑鱼、沙丁鱼和鲱鱼这样的油性鱼类H-3KNfPc#B-Ls&PrA)T3

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These fish have the substance Omega-3 fatty acids.

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这些鱼含有欧米珈-3脂肪酸=E9w2Kj=1gC

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This substance helps to control depression.

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这种物质有助于控制抑郁j4JySWiaR%CDA#+pD|zy

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In countries like Japan people eat a lot of fish.

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在像日本这样的国家,人们吃很多鱼H^C86y9l]4F-M-M

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The number of people with severe depression in Japan is lower than in countries where people do not eat much fish.

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日本患有严重抑郁症的人数低于吃鱼不多的国家cW=;fzx.tWCpc

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