银河系中心黑洞的首张照片面世
日期:2022-05-13 17:00

(单词翻译:单击)

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Scientists on Thursday provided the first look at a black hole -- one they called the "gentle giant" -- lurking at the center of the Milky Way.
周四,科学家揭开了一个黑洞的神秘面纱,他们将这一位于银河系中心的黑洞描述为“温柔巨兽”8mJTMZlP962SaLZ1aB
"Sagittarius A*."
“这就是人马座A*zPNC3N1QcUy。”
The supermassive black hole devours any matter wandering within its gravitational pull.
这个超大质量黑洞,会吞噬任何在其巨大引力作用范围内的物质@VzBneX_n@-|_FV+Pd3
The image shows a ring of bright orange light surrounding darkness.
图像显示,一个发光的橙色环状物围绕着一个黑色核心#QI^jICvj[
It is only the second black hole ever imaged.
这是截止目前人类拍下的第二个黑洞3LVE)[h!d.Wa
The feat was accomplished by the same Event Horizon Telescope international collaboration that in 2019 unveiled the first-ever photo of a black hole, in a different galaxy.
此次壮举是由事件地平线望远镜国际合作实现的,发布于2019年的史上第一张、位于另一个星系的黑洞的照片,也是由他们拍摄的i^&(.)+@FBNY16ak|wmH
University of Arizona astronomer Feryal Ozel, at a news conference in Washington, D.C., said the area has been an intense focus of astronomers for decades.
亚利桑那大学的天文学家费里娅勒·厄泽尔在华盛顿特区的新闻发布会上表示,这一领域几十年来一直是天文学家关注的焦点~x,;fc;]m[0
"Observations of stars orbiting around it revealed the presence of an object that is very massive, 4 million times the mass of our sun, but also very faint."
“我们对围绕可疑黑洞运行的恒星进行了观察,发现确实存在一个非常大的物体,质量大约是太阳的400万倍,但也非常模糊W,8L])7tC^u。”

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Black holes are extraordinarily dense objects with gravity so strong that not even light can escape, making them difficult to view.
黑洞是一种密度极高的天体,其引力大到连光都无法逃脱,因此很难观察到它们|OEs]3BRzzPOMNG
A black hole's event horizon is the point of no return beyond which anything -- including stars and planets -- gets dragged into oblivion.
黑洞的事件视界,是一个没有回头路的点,任何物体--包括恒星和行星--都会被拖入湮灭的深渊DQ|gO5@G+))wVk-R)z1
Astrophysicist Michael Johnson called the black hole "ravenous but inefficient," eating relatively little matter.
天体物理学家迈克尔·约翰逊称,该黑洞“虽然贪婪,但效率低下”,吃掉的物质相对较少BBy]]4GDR3rbSornta
"First, we see that only a trickle of material is actually making it all the way to the black hole, if this energy star were a person it would consume a single grain of rice every million years."
“首先,我们看到只有一小部分物质真正进入了黑洞,打个比方,如果这颗暗能量星是一个人的话,它每百万年只会吃掉一粒米n.TTU+Os@5sJG#;xV2。”
Ozel said it was a even gentler, more cooperative black hole than they had hoped for.
厄泽尔称,这是一个比他们所希望的更温和、更具有合作性的黑洞eS=G#O^b]elVBlub|n~o
The new image, she said, is the first picture confirming that Sagittarius A* is indeed a black hole.
她表示,这张新照片是第一张证实人马座A*确实是一个黑洞的照片%RQqBOXcPR

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