(单词翻译:单击)
China's National Day is celebrated on October 1st every year to mark the formation of the People's Republic of China.
每年的10月1日是中国的国庆节,这一节日标志着中华人民共和国的成立 。
It is also known as National Day and National Golden Week. In Chinese, "Guo qing jie."
它也被称为国庆节和国庆黄金周 。在中文里读作“Guo qing jie” 。
The 7-day holiday from October 1st to 7th is called 'Golden Week', during which seas of Chinese people go traveling around the world.
10月1日至7日为期7天的假期被称为“黄金周”,在此期间,很多中国人会选择外出旅游,周游世界 。
The founding ceremony of New China was held in Tiananmen Square in Beijing on October 1st, 1949.
1949年10月1日,新中国开国大典在北京天安门广场举行 。
The Government declared October 1st as National Day every year from 1950 onward.
中央人民政府宣布,自1950年起,以后每年的10月1日为国庆日 。
From 1950 to 1959, large celebrations were held every year on National Day, along with military parades.
从1950年到1959年,每年的国庆都举行大型庆典活动,同时举行阅兵 。
In 1960, based on the principle of diligence and thrift,
1960年,本着勤俭建国的方针,
National Day celebrations were reformed to "a small celebration in five years, a big one in ten years, and a military parade on every big celebration".
国庆节庆祝制度转变为“五年一小庆、十年一大庆,逢大庆举行阅兵” 。
From 1960 to 1970, grand rallies and mass processions were held in Tian'anmen Square, with no military parade.
此后,自1960年至1970年,每年的国庆均在天安门广场前举行盛大的集会和群众游行活动,但未举行阅兵 。
From 1971 to 1983, China celebrated the National day only with large-scale park activities and other galas.
1971年至1983年,都是以大型的游园联欢活动等其他形式庆祝国庆 。
In 1984, the 35th anniversary of the National Day, a huge military parade and mass parade were held.
1984年,也就是国庆35周年,举行了盛大的国庆阅兵和群众庆祝游行 。
Since then, there were three parades held in 1999, 2009, and 2019.
自那之后又举行了三次国庆阅兵和游行,分别是在1999年、2009年和2019年 。
On September 18, 1999, the State Council designated National Day as a "holiday for all citizens" with a three-day holiday.
1999年9月18日,国务院规定国庆节为“全体公民假日”,放假三天 。
In 2000, the 7-day "National Day Golden Week" appeared.
2000年,7天的“十一黄金周”诞生了 。
The 3 days holiday is connected with the surrounding weekends,
也就是“十一”的三天假期与前后的两个周末连在一起,
so people can enjoy a 7-day holiday from October 1st to 7th, which is the 'Golden Week'.
从而人们就有了一个从10月1日到7日的7天长假,即“黄金周” 。
By the way, China now has two Golden Weeks, the National Day Golden Week and the Chinese New Year Golden Week.
顺便说一句,中国现在有两个黄金周,分别是国庆黄金周和春节黄金周 。