长难句解析

As protests continue across the U.S. over abortion rights1, the governor of Oklahoma2 has signed3 a new law4 banning abortions from the point5 where a heartbeat can be detected in a fetus or embryo6.

解：状语从句1+主语2+谓语3+宾语4+定语5+定语6

析：连词“as”引导状语从句“protests continue across the U.S. over abortion rights”，其后跟随句子的主句“the governor of Oklahoma...in a fetus or embryo”。主句的主语为“the governor of Oklahoma”，谓语为“has signed”，宾语为“a new law”，其后跟随现在分词短语“banning abortions from the point”作“a new law”的后置定语，而“where a heartbeat can be detected in a fetus or embryo”为定语从句，修饰先行词“the point”。

重点词汇词组

1. a number of 几个; 许多

例：I seem to remember that Sam told a number of lies.

我记得好像萨姆撒过一些谎。

相关俚语：

got sb's number 了解某人的底细

例：He thinks he can fool me but I've got his number.

他以为他能糊弄我，但我清楚他的真面目。

2. ban on sth. 对...的禁令

例：There is to be a total ban on smoking in the office.

办公室将彻底禁止吸烟。

常见搭配：

ban sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事

例：He was banned from driving for three years.

他被禁止驾驶3年。

3. phase in 逐步采用；逐步实施

例：The new tax will be phased in over two years.

新税种将在两年内逐步实行。

常见搭配：

phase out 逐步废除

例：Subsidies to farmers will be phased out by next year.

对农民的补贴将在明年之前逐步废除。

4. hold over 对…有控制的力量

例：He had ordered his officers to keep an exceptionally firm hold over their men.

他已经命令军官们要对他们的下属保持极为严格的控制。

常见搭配：

hold to 遵守

例：Will the president be able to hold to this commitment?

总统能恪守这一承诺吗？

5. win the nomination 赢得提名

例：He won the nomination as Democratic candidate for the presidency.

他赢得了民主党总统候选人的提名。

常见搭配：

nomination for (an award) (奖项的) 提名

例：They say he's certain to get a nomination for best supporting actor.

他们说他肯定会获得最佳男配角奖的提名。

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