BBC环球慢速英语 第652期:罗塞塔石碑(4)
日期:2020-08-10 13:32

(单词翻译:单击)

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Voice 1: Two thousand years ago rulers of Egypt used these three separate ways of writing to communicate commands to their people. The Rosetta stone shows examples of each of these ancient ways of writing. The bottom part of the stone shows the Pharaoh's message in the ancient Greek language. At that time, the rulers of Egypt communicated using Greek. The middle part shows the message in Demotic, the common written language of Egypt. And the top part shows the message in hieroglyphic. Demotic and hieroglyphic were different ways of writing the same spoken language. Hieroglyphic was the language the people used to write important or religious documents.
声音1:2000年前,埃及统治者用这三种不同的文字向他们的人民传达命令Z-zRM_khvjl-P。罗塞塔石碑上刻有这三种古老的书写方式SBs*GO]jHI06zGL+。石碑底部用希腊语刻着法老的诏书r*m,AfjSLC+F9JeJ_26。当时,埃及统治者用希腊语交流+p5Cy0]-V%!3S52。石碑中部用通俗文字刻下了这份诏书,通俗文字是埃及通用的书面文字jk!%XVq&kFv。石碑顶部刻着象形文字HBTB!X-f&^a。通俗文字和象形文字是同一种口语的不同书写方式Q_Kp|Lyg&g2J]sv。象形文字曾是人们用来书写重要文件或宗教文献的语言*!ovj;*1V!g

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