(单词翻译:单击)
This is Everyday Grammar. I'm Kaveh.
欢迎收看《每日语法》栏目。我是卡维。
And I'm Lucija. Kaveh, what is the common factor in the following sentences:
我是露西佳。卡维,下列句子的共同点是什么?
I love snow.
我喜欢雪。
The cookie tastes good.
饼干很好吃。
Do you know the answer?
你知道答案吗?
I think that all the sentences are using a Stative Verb!
我认为所有句子都用了一个静态动词!
That's right! But do you know why?
没错!但你知道为什么吗?
Yes! Let me explain.
知道!让我解释一下。
A Stative Verb expresses a state rather than an action.
静态动词表示一种状态而不是一个动作。
Common Stative Verbs describe thoughts, emotions, senses, state of being and measurements.
常用的静态动词描述思想、情感、感觉、状态和测量。
Stative Verbs are used in their simple form and are not usually used in the progressive tense.
静态动词用一般式,通常不用进行时态。
In the sentenses, "The cookie tastes good." "I love snow." and "Do you know the answer?"
在“The cookie tastes good.”“I love snow.”和“Do you know the answer?”句子中,
the Stative Verbs are "tastes", "love" and "know".
静态动词是“tastes”,“love”和“know”。
They are all used in the simple form and express a state rather than an action.
它们都用一般式表示一种状态,而不是一个动作。
Yes, you wouldn't say, "The food is tasting good." or "I am loving snow."
是的,你不能说,"The food is tasting good."或"I am loving snow."。
These sentences are using progressive verbs,
这些句子用的是进行时,
and English speakers generally use the progressive tense when the verb describes a continuing action.
而说英语的人通常在用动词描述一个持续动作时使用进行时。
There's a popular advertising slogan that you might recognize:I'm loving it.
有一个很流行的广告语,你可能知道:"I'm loving it."
This is an example of a progressive tense with a Stative Verb.
这是用静态动词表示进行时的例子。
It bends the rules of traditional grammar.
它违背传统的语法规则。
I would not recommend writing it on your next English grammar test.
我不建议你在下次的英语语法考试中这样写。
And that's Everyday Grammar.
以上就是今天的全部内容。