拯救加湾鼠海豚的行动进展甚微
日期:2022-04-15 10:07

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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The vaquita is one of the smallest members of the dolphin and whale family.

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加湾鼠海豚是鲸豚类中体型最小者之一Yo~sGp2Sl4(q~Co+

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Today, the animal is in danger of disappearing.

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如今,这种动物正面临消失的危险y-P8+l~zD=YGNnl_5

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The World Wildlife Fund estimates that about 10 vaquitas are left in the world.

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世界自然基金会估计,全球还剩下大约10只加湾鼠海豚ytP8OS|=zyks6SnU

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Last September, scientists found two baby vaquitas in the wild.

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去年9月,科学家在野外发现了两只幼年加湾鼠海豚h=GQzCv|6Th,X^w7AE

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The discovery was a sign of hope.

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这一发现是希望的迹象0AQI([]+JeNpvJ&3.

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But biologists fear that more vaquitas die each year than are born.

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但生物学家担心每年死亡的加湾鼠海豚比出生的还多x=u7ds#,Y[zjK

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A vaquita is about 1.5 meter long.

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加湾鼠海豚大约有1.5米长Th8H8.AQd5|JN@LN

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Its name means "little cow" in Spanish.

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它的名字在西班牙语中的意思是“小奶牛”.IB6W#)VIZ

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The mammals only live in the northern part of the Gulf of California in Mexico.

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这种哺乳动物只生活在墨西哥加利福尼亚湾的北部!qTAH!,P~zm

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They are most often found close to the coast and quickly swim away if a boat nears them.

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它们通常在海岸附近被发现,如果有船靠近它们,它们就会迅速游走DjD836U05jKa=u1Q_Z!U

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The creatures were first discovered by humans in 1958.

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1958年,人类首次发现了这种生物AaOi0j.IG+

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They can live for at least 21 years.

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它们至少可以活21年Zx0!C%]H4C

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Females are believed to give birth every other year to a single offspring between February and April.

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据信,雌性加湾鼠海豚每隔一年在2月至4月之间产下一个后代.&RQZxxzD(K88Tr7i

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The vaquita population was estimated to be around 600 in 1997.

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据估计,1997年加湾鼠海豚的数量约为600只1kNxuv[emxiY6iLX(qb

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The organization Save the Vaquita said the population decreased 90 percent between 2011 and 2016.

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“拯救加湾鼠海豚”表示,2011年至2016年,加湾鼠海豚的数量减少了90%~OaqWh15ni_o

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Vaquitas are often caught in fixed fishing nets used to catch fish such as totoaba.

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加湾鼠海豚经常被用来捕石首鱼等鱼类的固定渔网捕获GV*_M2f1k-6CF#q

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In 2017, the Mexican government banned the use of such nets in the area to help save the vaquita.

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2017年,墨西哥政府禁止在该地区使用此类渔网,以拯救加湾鼠海豚-MMJW_m++rhbjFO~hBT

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In January, the Mexican Navy and the environmental group Sea Shepherd began a campaign to protect the rare animal's habitat in the Gulf of California.

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今年1月,墨西哥海军和环保组织海洋守护者协会发起了一项运动,保护这种稀有动物在加利福尼亚湾的栖息地D(#X#)fpSGbN9Yc^Ry

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To prevent illegal fishing, local fishermen must pass a government inspection.

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为了阻止非法捕鱼,当地渔民必须通过政府的检查KZ|W.Cq~U@AEmpo.9d

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But the Reuters news agency recently reported that it observed fishermen entering the sea in places where they could avoid inspection.

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但路透社最近报道称,它观察到渔民在可以躲避检查的地方进入大海x&WJA^nMQ-2v

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Zak Smith is a director with the Natural Resources Defense Council.

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扎克·史密斯是自然资源保护委员会的主任!sh!^IIFq,.MnoM

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He said there was always a "good story" to be told about what was being done for the vaquita.

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他说,关于为加湾鼠海豚所做的事情,总是有一个“好故事”可讲B@%oFuYqRr|Mts

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But he said, "As as soon as the cameras go away or the interest of the parties fades, all of those efforts go back to where they were."

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但他说,“一旦摄像机离开,或各方的兴趣消退,所有这些努力都会回到起点aVp_G*A3ez3。”

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I'm Ashley Thompson.

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阿什利·汤普森为您播报Xqt0@c-7Ro^;|c-JFm

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译文为可可英语翻译,未经授权请勿转载!

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