专八改错集训营附答案和解析(43)
日期:2014-05-14 13:36

(单词翻译:单击)

专八改错集训营

We use language primarily as a means of communication with other human beings. Each of us shares with the community in which we ive a store of words and meanings as well as agreeing conventions as __1__ to the way in which words should be arranged to convey a particular __2__ message: the English speaker has in his disposal a vocabulary and a __3__ set of grammatical rules which enables him to communicate his __4__ thoughts and feelings, in a variety of styles, to the other English __5__ speakers. His vocabulary, in particular, both that which he uses activetly and that which he recognises, increases in size as he grows old as a result of education and experience. __6__ But, whether the language store is relatively small or large, the system remains no more than a psychological reality for tike inpidual, unless he has a means of expressing it in terms able to be seen by another __7__ member of his linguistic community; he has to give the system a concrete transmission form. We take it for granted two most __8__ common forms of transmission-by means of sounds produced by our vocal organs (speech) or by visual signs (writing). And these are __9__ among most striking of human achievements. __10__

参考答案及解析

参考答案及解析:
1. agreeing --------agreed
2. ∧words----------these/those words
3. in the disposal --------at the disposal
4. enables--------enable
5. delete “the” before “other English speakers”
6. old------ older
7. seen ------ perceived, understood, comprehended
8. delete “it” before “for granted”
9. And ----- Yet; However
10. ∧most ------ the most striking

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重点单词
  • linguisticadj. 语言的,语言学的
  • vocaladj. 声音的,口述的,歌唱的 n. 元音,声乐作品
  • disposaln. 处理,处置,布置,配置 n. 垃圾粉碎机
  • conveyvt. 传达,表达,运输,转移 vt. [律]让与
  • communityn. 社区,社会,团体,共同体,公众,[生]群落
  • particularadj. 特殊的,特别的,特定的,挑剔的 n. 个别项目
  • communicationn. 沟通,交流,通讯,传达,通信
  • concreteadj. 具体的,实质性的,混凝土的 n. 水泥,混凝土
  • varietyn. 多样,种类,杂耍
  • strikingadj. 吸引人的,显著的 n. 打击